Results 131 to 140 of about 2,250,202 (262)

Unraveling the epigenetic code in cancer cell–tumor microenvironment crosstalk

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic regulation is a key driver of cancer development and progression. Diverse epigenetic alterations in cancer cells and components of the tumor microenvironment (TME) orchestrate their communication through multiple mechanisms. We discuss how the epigenetic code coordinates bidirectional cancer cell–TME crosstalk to promote cancer progression ...
Ji Hoon Park, Mi‐Young Kim
wiley   +1 more source

X chromosome reactivation and regulation in cloned embryos.

open access: yes, 2005
Somatic cell nuclear transfer embryos exhibit extensive epigenetic abnormalities, including aberrant methylation and abnormal imprinted gene expression.
Nolen, L.D.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A small-molecule degrader selectively inhibits the growth of ALK-rearranged lung cancer with ceritinib resistance

open access: yesiScience
Summary: Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a highly responsive therapeutic target for ALK-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, patients with this cancer invariably relapse because of the development of ALK inhibitor resistance ...
Xin Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation in Wilms Tumor

open access: yesBiomedicines
Wilms Tumor, or nephroblastoma, is the most common pediatric renal malignancy, with a complex genetic and epigenetic landscape. While mutations in genes such as WT1, CTNNB1, and WTX have been well-characterized, accumulating evidence suggests that epigenetic dysregulation plays a pivotal role in WT pathogenesis.
Annabelle Bolitho, Hongbing Liu
openaire   +3 more sources

APOBEC3 activity and DNA polymerase‐ε deficiency are associated with distinct IDH1 R132 hotspot mutations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) mutations are highly recurrent in multiple human cancer types, including cholangiocarcinoma and glioma. IDH1 R132C is the most common IDH1 mutation in cholangiocarcinoma and likely arises from APOBEC3A‐ or APOBEC3B‐mediated deamination.
Kelly E. Butler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPHINX31 acts as a SRPK1 inhibitor targeting the ATR/DNA‐PKcs/CHK1 replicative checkpoint to inhibit cell growth in non‐small cell lung cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The kinase SRPK1 directly interacts with the protein TOPBP1 and regulates the pre‐mRNA splicing of WIZ thereby contributing to the activation of the ATR/CHK1 replicative checkpoint in response to replicative stress. This allows cancer cells' genomic stability and survival.
Amani Shreim   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment with KCL‐286, a first‐in‐class retinoic acid receptor‐β (RARβ) agonist, ameliorates neuronal DNA damage and inflammation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel anti‐SARS‐CoV‐2 compound

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We established a noninfectious BAC‐based SARS‐CoV‐2 replicon that enables antiviral screening under BSL‐2 conditions. Using this platform, we screened 373 food‐derived compounds and identified (20R)‐protopanaxadiol from Panax ginseng as a novel inhibitor of SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA replication, highlighting the value of safe replicon systems for antiviral ...
Midori Takeda   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenetic Regulation of Viral Biological Processes

open access: yes, 2017
It is increasingly clear that DNA viruses exploit cellular epigenetic processes to control their life cycles during infection. This review will address epigenetic regulation in members of the polyomaviruses, adenoviruses, human papillomaviruses ...
Barry Milavetz   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative investigations of FXN transcription and epigenetic modifications, including histone acetylation and methylation, in FRDA human and mouse tissues [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This thesis was submitted for the degree of Master of Philosophy and awarded by Brunel University.Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is an autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive gait and, limb ataxia, cardiomayopathy ...
Trabzuni, Daniah M
core   +2 more sources

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