Results 111 to 120 of about 53,444 (288)

Advances in Gastric Cancer Research: Insights Into Carcinogenesis, the Tumor Microenvironment, Metastasis, and Factors Influencing Prognosis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The Department of Gastroenterological Surgery at Kumamoto University has maintained a commitment to integrating cutting‐edge clinical practice with fundamental research, particularly concerning malignant diseases of the digestive tract.
Hideo Baba, Takatsugu Ishimoto, Yoshifumi Baba, Hiromitsu Hayashi, Masaaki Iwatsuki   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu, Yuxing Wang, Limin Zou, Jing Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locus-specific hypomethylation of the mouse IAP retrotransposon is associated with transcription factor-binding sites

Mobile DNA, 2017
Background Intracisternal A particle (IAP) is one of the most transpositionally active retrotransposons in the mouse genome, but its expression varies between cell types. This variation is believed to arise from differences in the epigenetic state (e.g.,
Ken-ichi Shimosuga, Kei Fukuda, Hiroyuki Sasaki, Kenji Ichiyanagi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dissecting Pirtobrutinib Resistance in Mantle Cell Lymphoma Through Single‐Cell Multi‐Omics

American Journal of Hematology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pirtobrutinib (PBN), a non‐covalent BTK inhibitor, has been approved by the FDA for relapsed/refractory mantle cell lymphoma (MCL); however, resistance to PBN has been observed. To dissect the molecular dynamics driving PBN resistance, we performed integrative single‐cell multi‐omic profiling (scRNA‐seq, scATAC‐seq, and scDNA‐seq) on ...
Fangfang Yan, Yang Liu, Heng‐Huan Lee, Wei Wang, Joseph McIntosh, Yijing Li, Jovanny Vargas, Yue Fei, Sairah Ahmed, Lukas M. Simon, Michael Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma, Masaki Watanabe, Nobuya Sasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epigenomics in cancer management

Cancer Management and Research, 2010
Fabricio F CostaCancer Biology and Epigenomics Program, Children’s Memorial Research Center and Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine, 2430 N.
Fabricio F Costa
doaj  

A reversible infinite HMM using normalised random measures [PDF]

, 2014
We present a nonparametric prior over reversible Markov chains. We use completely random measures, specifically gamma processes, to construct a countably infinite graph with weighted edges.
Ghahramani, Zoubin, Knowles, David A., Palla, Konstantina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genomic and Epigenomic Plasticity in the Hypoxic Environment

DNA
Our genome has evolved a complex network of information designed to precisely regulate gene transcription. Commonly known as cis-regulatory elements, they represent those parts of DNA that are highly sensitive to environmental changes in the form of ...
Emanuele Cricchi, Alessio Bertozzo, Martina Minisini, Claudio Brancolini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress in Quail: Impacts on Health and Productivity, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts physiological homeostasis in quail, inducing oxidative stress, immune dysregulation, and metabolic imbalance, which impair growth, reproduction, product quality, and welfare. Integrating nutritional, environmental, and genetic–epigenetic strategies enhances thermotolerance, sustains productivity, and supports climate‐smart quail ...
T. A. Eletu, I. A. Anjola, L. O. Fasasi, D. P. Fadipe, A. T. Afuye, F. O. Fasanya, O. E. Oke   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying systemic lupus erythematosus from serum proteomic profiles using machine learning and genetic risk stratification

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Proteome‐wide risk models for lupus remain underexplored. We developed classification models to identify lupus from serum proteomic profiles. Methods Lupus patients and individuals with other autoimmune diseases in the UK Biobank were included.
Mehmet Hocaoǧlu, Jishnu Das, Amr H Sawalha   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source