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Transcutaneous Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Differently Modifies Functional Brain Networks of Subjects With Different Epilepsy Types

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2022
Epilepsy types differ by pathophysiology and prognosis. Transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) is a non-invasive treatment option in epilepsy. Nevertheless, its mode of action and impact on different types of epilepsy are still unknown.
Randi von Wrede   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Similar Profile and Magnitude of Cognitive Impairments in Focal and Generalized Epilepsy: A Pilot Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
Introduction: Cognitive impairments in epilepsy are not well-understood. In addition, long-term emotional, interpersonal, and social consequences of the underlying disturbances are important to evaluate.Purpose: To compare cognitive function including ...
Helena Gauffin   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atypical juvenile myoclonic epilepsy with structural brain abnormalities and cognitive impairment: A case report [PDF]

open access: yesRomanian Journal of Neurology, 2023
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is an idiopathic generalized epilepsy affecting 5–10% of epilepsy patients. Its exact cause remains unknown, but recent studies indicate frontal region involvement.
Putri Permata Sari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inherited Epilepsies

open access: yesBezmiâlem Science, 2020
Mutations in genes encoding the formation of ion channels may cause epileptic syndromes. These epileptic syndromes are generally divided into generalized and partial epilepsies.
Halil Aziz VELİOĞLU   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of neurotrophins and neuropeptides in Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rats from Strasbourg (GAERS) : a model for human generalized absence seizures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Several studies have shown that neurotrophins and neuropeptides contribute to epileptogenesis but their impact on idiopathic generalized epilepsies is not yet elucidated.
Landweer, Svenja
core   +1 more source

Role of circulating miR 194-5p, miR 106b, and miR 146a as potential biomarkers for epilepsy: a case-control study

open access: yesThe Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 2020
Background Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disease. A suitable biomarker for epilepsy diagnosis remains lacking. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) were pronounced as promising biomarkers for epileptogenesis. Objectives To analyze the expression levels of miR 194-5p,
Mervat Moustafa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epilepsy is an important feature of KBG syndrome associated with poorer developmental outcome

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2023
Objective The aim of this study was to describe the epilepsy phenotype in a large international cohort of patients with KBG syndrome and to study a possible genotype–phenotype correlation.
Nathan Buijsse   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Classification Model of EEG Signals Based on RNN-LSTM for Diagnosing Focal and Generalized Epilepsy

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder caused by abnormal neuronal activity that is diagnosed visually by analyzing electroencephalography (EEG) signals.
Tahereh Najafi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Coexistence of Idiopathic Generalized Epilepsy and Partial Epilepsy [PDF]

open access: yesEpilepsia, 2004
Summary:  Purpose: To describe the clinical, EEG, and imaging data of a series of patients with features of both idiopathic generalized epilepsy (IGE) and partial epilepsy. Methods: A computerized database of all patients attending the regional epilepsy clinic was used to identify all patients with IGE.
Andrew, Nicolson   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CHD2 variants are a risk factor for photosensitivity in epilepsy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Photosensitivity is a heritable abnormal cortical response to flickering light, manifesting as particular electroencephalographic changes, with or without seizures. Photosensitivity is prominent in a very rare epileptic encephalopathy due to de novo CHD2
Cantonetti, L.   +143 more
core   +1 more source

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