Results 11 to 20 of about 38,666 (258)

Global epistasis on fitness landscapes [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2022
Epistatic interactions between mutations add substantial complexity to adaptive landscapes and are often thought of as detrimental to our ability to predict evolution.
Juan Díaz-Colunga   +6 more
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Pervasive epistasis exposes intramolecular networks in adaptive enzyme evolution

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Enzyme evolution is characterized by constant alterations of the intramolecular residue networks supporting their functions. The rewiring of these network interactions can give rise to epistasis.
Karol Buda   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Epistasis and Entropy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2016
Epistasis is a key concept in the theory of adaptation. Indicators of epistasis are of interest for large systems where systematic fitness measurements may not be possible. Some recent approaches depend on information theory.
Kristina Crona
doaj   +7 more sources

Epistasis in protein evolution [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Science, 2016
AbstractThe structure, function, and evolution of proteins depend on physical and genetic interactions among amino acids. Recent studies have used new strategies to explore the prevalence, biochemical mechanisms, and evolutionary implications of these interactions—called epistasis—within proteins.
Tyler N. Starr, J. W. Thornton
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Epistasis and evolution: recent advances and an outlook for prediction

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
As organisms evolve, the effects of mutations change as a result of epistatic interactions with other mutations accumulated along the line of descent. This can lead to shifts in adaptability or robustness that ultimately shape subsequent evolution. Here,
Milo S. Johnson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Estimating directional epistasis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2014
Epistasis, i.e. the fact that gene effects depend on the genetic background, is a direct consequence of the complexity of genetic architectures. Despite this, most of the models used in evolutionary and quantitative genetics pay scant attention to ...
Arnaud eLE ROUZIC
doaj   +4 more sources

Physical constraints on epistasis. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biology and Evolution, 2019
Living systems evolve one mutation at a time, but a single mutation can alter the effect of subsequent mutations. The underlying mechanistic determinants of such epistasis are unclear.
Kabir B Husain, A. Murugan
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Epistasis shapes the fitness landscape of an allosteric specificity switch

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Epistasis plays an important role in the evolution of novel protein functions because it determines the mutational path a protein takes. Here, the authors combine functional, structural and biophysical analyses to characterize epistasis in a ...
Kyle K. Nishikawa   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inferring the shape of global epistasis [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2018
Significance How does an organism’s genetic sequence govern its measurable characteristics? New technologies provide libraries of randomized sequences to study this relationship in unprecedented detail for proteins and other molecules.
Jakub Otwinowski   +2 more
semanticscholar   +5 more sources

Epistasis and Adaptation on Fitness Landscapes [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Ecology, Evolution and Systematics, 2022
Epistasis occurs when the effect of a mutation depends on its carrier's genetic background. Despite increasing evidence that epistasis for fitness is common, its role during evolution is contentious.
Claudia Bank
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy