Results 11 to 20 of about 36,295 (154)
Epistasis is a key concept in the theory of adaptation. Indicators of epistasis are of interest for large systems where systematic fitness measurements may not be possible. Some recent approaches depend on information theory.
Kristina Crona
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Fitness ranking of individual mutants drives patterns of epistatic interactions in HIV-1. [PDF]
Fitness interactions between mutations, referred to as epistasis, can strongly impact evolution. For RNA viruses and retroviruses with their high mutation rates, epistasis may be particularly important to overcome fitness losses due to the accumulation ...
Javier P Martínez +6 more
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GenEpi: gene-based epistasis discovery using machine learning [PDF]
Background Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) provide a powerful means to identify associations between genetic variants and phenotypes. However, GWAS techniques for detecting epistasis, the interactions between genetic variants associated with ...
Yu-Chuan Chang +9 more
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Strong Selection Significantly Increases Epistatic Interactions in the Long-Term Evolution of a Protein. [PDF]
Epistatic interactions between residues determine a protein's adaptability and shape its evolutionary trajectory. When a protein experiences a changed environment, it is under strong selection to find a peak in the new fitness landscape.
Aditi Gupta, Christoph Adami
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Evidence of epistasis between interleukin 1 and selenoprotein-S with susceptibility to rheumatoid arthritis [PDF]
Objective: Selenoprotein-S (SELS) is involved in the stress response within the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and inflammation. Recently, promoter variants in the SELS gene were shown to be associated with plasma levels of interleukin (IL)6, IL1β and tumour
Ιωάννα Μαρίνου +5 more
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Dynamic Epistasis under Varying Environmental Perturbations [PDF]
Epistasis describes the phenomenon that mutations at different loci do not have independent effects with regard to certain phenotypes. Understanding the global epistatic landscape is vital for many genetic and evolutionary theories. Current knowledge for
Barker, Brandon, Gu, Zhenglong, Xu, Lin
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The Changing Geometry of a Fitness Landscape Along an Adaptive Walk [PDF]
It has recently been noted that the relative prevalence of the various kinds of epistasis varies along an adaptive walk. This has been explained as a result of mean regression in NK model fitness landscapes. Here we show that this phenomenon occurs quite
Crona, Kristina, Greene, Devin
core +10 more sources
Recombining your way out of trouble: the genetic architecture of hybrid fitness under environmental stress [PDF]
Hybridization between species is a fundamental evolutionary force that can both promote and delay adaptation. There is a deficit in our understanding of the genetic basis of hybrid fitness, especially in non-domesticated organisms.
Bendixsen, D. +5 more
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The impact of epistasis in the heterosis and combining ability analyses
The current theoretical knowledge concerning the influence of epistasis on heterosis is based on a simplified multiplicative model. The objective of this study was to assess how epistasis affects the heterosis and combining ability analyses, assuming ...
José Marcelo Soriano Viana
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The rapid growth in genomic selection data provides unprecedented opportunities to discover and utilize complex genetic effects for improving phenotypes, but the methodology is lacking. Epistasis effects are interaction effects, and haplotype effects may
Yang Da +2 more
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