Experimental and spontaneous metastasis assays can result in divergence in clonal architecture
Intratumoural heterogeneity is associated with poor outcomes in breast cancer. To understand how malignant clones survive and grow in metastatic niches, in vivo models using cell lines and patient-derived xenografts (PDX) have become the gold standard ...
Antonin Serrano +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of BST2 as a conjunctival epithelial stem/progenitor cell marker
Summary: The conjunctival epithelium consists of conjunctival epithelial cells and goblet cells derived from conjunctival epithelial stem/progenitor cells.
Masahiro Kitao +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A mammalian Wnt5a-Ror2-Vangl2 axis controls the cytoskeleton and confers cellular properties required for alveologenesis. [PDF]
Alveolar formation increases the surface area for gas-exchange and is key to the physiological function of the lung. Alveolar epithelial cells, myofibroblasts and endothelial cells undergo coordinated morphogenesis to generate epithelial folds (secondary
Chou, Yu-Ting +7 more
core +1 more source
IL-13 induces periostin and eotaxin expression in human primary alveolar epithelial cells: Comparison with paired airway epithelial cells. [PDF]
Alveolar epithelial cells are critical to the pathogenesis of pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis, which are associated with overexpression of type 2 cytokine IL-13.
Yoko Ito +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Beneficial autoimmunity at body surfaces – immune surveillance and rapid type 2 immunity regulate tissue homeostasis and cancer [PDF]
Epithelial cells line body surface tissues and provide a physicochemical barrier to the external environment. Frequent microbial and non-microbial challenges such as those imposed by mechanical disruption, injury or exposure to noxious environmental ...
Agrawal +190 more
core +2 more sources
Nasal epithelial cells can act as a physiological surrogate for paediatric asthma studies. [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Differentiated paediatric epithelial cells can be used to study the role of epithelial cells in asthma. Nasal epithelial cells are easier to obtain and may act as a surrogate for bronchial epithelium in asthma studies.
Surendran Thavagnanam +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Downregulation of 26S proteasome catalytic activity promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition. [PDF]
The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) endows carcinoma cells with phenotypic plasticity that can facilitate the formation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and contribute to the metastatic cascade.
Banno, Asoka +15 more
core +2 more sources
Poly-l/dl-lactic acid films functionalized with collagen IV as carrier substrata for corneal epithelial stem cells [PDF]
Limbal epithelial stem cells (LESCs) are responsible for the renewal of corneal epithelium. Cultivated limbal epithelial transplantation is the current treatment of choice for restoring the loss or dysfunction of LESCs.
Calonge Cano, Margarita +7 more
core +3 more sources
Release of HIV-1 sequestered in the vesicles of oral and genital mucosal epithelial cells by epithelial-lymphocyte interaction. [PDF]
Oropharyngeal mucosal epithelia of fetuses/neonates/infants and the genital epithelia of adults play a critical role in HIV-1 mother-to-child transmission and sexual transmission of virus, respectively.
Aizezi Yasen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective. To investigate the histomorphological characteristics and pathological types of hyperproliferation of gastric surface epithelial cells. Methods.
Yangkun Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source

