Results 31 to 40 of about 12,340 (258)

Scientific Opinion on Flavouring Group Evaluation 82, Revision 1 (FGE.82Rev1): Consideration of Epoxides evaluated by the JECFA (65th meeting) [PDF]

EFSA Journal, 2014
The Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids of the European Food Safety Authority was requested to consider evaluations of flavouring substances assessed since 2000 by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes, Flavourings and Processing Aids (CEF)
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanochemistry Meets Catalysis: Metal Complexes for Greener Organic Transformations

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Mechanochemistry is redefining metal catalysis by controlling catalyst formulation, speciation, and deployment. This Review shows how milling, LAG, RAM, and TSE enable rapid metal‐complex assembly, distinctive catalytic manifolds, and scalable synthesis beyond solution chemistry.
Sourav Behera, Francesco Basoccu, Andrea Porcheddu   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Generation of the Camptothecin Scaffold by a Flavin‐Catalyzed Photooxidative Skeletal Reorganization

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The biosynthetic pathway of the anticancer drug precursor camptothecin involves an enigmatic skeletal reorganization from a 6/5/6 tetrahydro‐β‐carboline to a 6/6/5 pyrroloquinoline ring system. Here, we show that this transformation can be achieved by photooxidation with flavin cofactors, such as flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as catalysts.
Shenyu Liu, Zeliang Zhang, Benedikt Seligmann, Van Hung Bui, Tuan‐Anh Minh Nguyen, Thu‐Thuy T. Dang, Jakob Franke   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Positive Electrochemical Potentials Induce Enhanced Chemoselectivity and Activity in the Thermocatalytic Hydrogenation of 3‐Nitrostyrene

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Induced by positive electrochemical potentials, thermocatalytic hydrogenation (TCH) of 3‐nitrostyrene with H2 delivers one single product with six‐fold enhanced yield. The enhanced selectivity and activity originate from changes in the adsorption geometry of 3‐nitrostyrene and in the surface concentration of 3‐nitrostyrene and hydrogen via a concurrent
Yunfei Jiao, Martina A. Pogany, Murielle F. Delley   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Enzymatic Epoxidation of Long-Chain Terminal Alkenes by Fungal Peroxygenases

Antioxidants, 2022
Terminal alkenes are among the most attractive starting materials for the synthesis of epoxides, which are essential and versatile intermediate building blocks for the pharmaceutical, flavoring, and polymer industries.
Esteban D. Babot, Carmen Aranda, Jan Kiebist, Katrin Scheibner, René Ullrich, Martin Hofrichter, Angel T. Martínez, Ana Gutiérrez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ammonium Salts as Curing Agents to Obtain Ionic Epoxy Resins With a Thermoplastic‐to‐Thermoset Transition

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Ionic epoxy networks are prepared using ammonium salts as hardeners, leading to a two‐stage curing process with a thermoplastic‐like intermediate. This uncommon behavior enables extrusion and fabrication of thermoplastic prepregs that can be cured into thermoset composites.
Izabela Kurowska, Leire Unanue, Itxaso Calafel, Dorleta Otaegui, Jorge L. Olmedo‐Martínez, Lourdes Irusta, Daniel Vinagre, Nora Aranburu, Nerea Casado, Ibon Odriozola, David Mecerreyes   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inverse Vulcanization Through Epoxide Chemistry: A Low Temperature Non‐Olefin Route to Sulfur‐Rich Polymer Networks

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Epoxide monomers undergo base‐catalyzed ring‐opening copolymerization with elemental sulfur to afford sulfur‐rich polymers under mild conditions. The resulting materials exhibit excellent mechanical performance, strong adhesion (up to 10 MPa on stainless steel), and outstanding reprocessability.
Pan Yang, Youfu Wang, Xinyuan Zhu, Jinhong Jia, Xiaofeng Wu, Tom Hasell   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Turning Unpredictable Biomolecule Adsorption to Controlled Corona Formation: Focus on Carbon Nanomaterials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the protein corona formation onto carbon nanomaterials (CNMs) enhances their functionalities as platforms for cancer theranostics. Here, we reviewed the effects of the intrinsic and acquired properties of CNMs on protein corona formation, the consequent biological and toxicological outcomes, and the strategies to reshape corona formation ...
Yajuan Zou, Yalei Hu, Jie Yu, Naoki Komatsu, Yuta Nishina, Alberto Bianco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking a Nitrosuccinate Lyase for Decarboxylative Enzymatic Hydronitration

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The nitrosuccinate lyase CreD catalyzes C–NO2 bond formation using nitrite in water and shows synthetic practicality with high turnover numbers up to 102,000. A combination of protein engineering and computational methods helped to reveal the mechanistic principles that underpin this unique enzymatic activity.
Matteo Aleotti, Hannah Dreisbach, Rémi Corlay, Clara Weber, Tamara Reiter, Wael Elaily, Bastian Daniel, Klaus Zangger, Pedro A. Sánchez‐Murcia, Mélanie Hall   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Intimate Interaction Between Nucleic Acid and Conjugated Polymers in Organic Electrochemical Transistors Enables Ultrasensitive Biomarker Detection

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The intimate interaction between negatively charged RNA molecules and conjugated polymers in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) in aqueous electrolytes is investigated. It demonstrates that RNA binding reduces the volumetric capacitance of the polymer channel, enabling the development of an ultrasensitive biosensing platform capable of ...
Hong Liu, Naixiang Wang, Anneng Yang, Jiajun Song, Li Li, Iain McCulloch, Helen Ka‐wai Law, Feng Yan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source