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Intra‐Eruption Forecasting Using Analogue Volcano and Eruption Sets [PDF]
AbstractForecasting the likely style and chronology of activity within an eruption is a complex issue that has received far less attention than forecasting the onset and/or the magnitude. By developing a global data set of coded phases (discrete styles of activity within previous eruptions), we can model the resulting data using a semi‐Markov chain ...
Mark Bebbington, Susanna F. Jenkins
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Florent Brenguier, Valerie Ferrazzini and their colleagues braved tropical cyclones and crater collapses while recording continuous seismological data on the Piton de la Foumaise volcano.
Brenguier, F., Ferrazzini, V.
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A unified probabilistic framework for volcanic hazard and eruption forecasting [PDF]
The main purpose of this article is to emphasize the importance of clarifying the probabilistic framework adopted for volcanic hazard and eruption forecasting. Eruption forecasting and volcanic hazard analysis seek to quantify the deep uncertainties that
W. Marzocchi, J. Selva, T. H. Jordan
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Volcanic Precursor Revealed by Machine Learning Offers New Eruption Forecasting Capability [PDF]
Seismicity at active volcanoes provides crucial constraints on the dynamics of magma systems and complex fault activation processes preceding and during an eruption.
Kaiwen Wang +6 more
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Assimilation of Deformation Data for Eruption Forecasting: Potentiality Assessment Based on Synthetic Cases [PDF]
In monitoring active volcanoes, the magma overpressure is one of the key parameters used in forecasting volcanic eruptions. This parameter can be inferred from the ground displacements measured on the Earth's surface by applying inversion techniques ...
M. Grace Bato +2 more
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Ergodic seismic precursors and transfer learning for short term eruption forecasting at data scarce volcanoes [PDF]
Seismic data recorded before volcanic eruptions provides important clues for forecasting. However, limited monitoring histories and infrequent eruptions restrict the data available for training forecasting models.
Alberto Ardid +17 more
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We introduce a doubly stochastic method for performing material failure theory based forecasts of volcanic eruptions. The method enhances the well known Failure Forecast Method equation, introducing a new formulation similar to the Hull-White model in ...
Bevilacqua, Andrea +5 more
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Anticipating volcanic eruptions using rescaled range analysis of volcano-tectonic seismicity [PDF]
The possibility of forecasting volcanic eruptions remains a major challenge for the volcanological scientific community. To date, various techniques based on volcano-tectonic seismicity, endogenous gas emission and satellite imagery have been widely ...
Pérez-López Raúl +7 more
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Understanding and forecasting sudden explosive eruptions. [PDF]
Abstract Explosive eruptions of VEI ≤ 3 commonly occur with few warning signs. Such eruptions can be magmatic, phreatomagmatic, or phreatic in nature, and they are driven by the catastrophic release of pressurized gas. Our challenge is how to better forecast these eruptions and better understand them with existing and new tools.
Stix J, de Moor JM, Aiuppa A.
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Toward Forecasting Volcanic Eruptions using Seismic Noise [PDF]
During inter-eruption periods, magma pressurization yields subtle changes of the elastic properties of volcanic edifices. We use the reproducibility properties of the ambient seismic noise recorded on the Piton de la Fournaise volcano to measure relative
A Grêt +36 more
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