Results 41 to 50 of about 967,635 (317)

Chemotaxis in Escherichia coli

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 1965
Motile bacteria are attracted to a variety of chemicals — a phenomenon called chemotaxis (for a review, see Weibull, 1960). Although chemotaxis by bacteria has been recognized since the end of the nineteenth century, thanks to the pioneering work of Engelmann, Pfeffer, and other biologists, the mechanisms involved are still almost entirely unknown. How
openaire   +2 more sources

Association Between Kinetics of Early Biofilm Formation and Clonal Lineage in Escherichia coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
BackgroundEscherichia coli biofilm formation has mostly been assessed in specific pathogenic E. coli groups. Here, we assessed the early biofilm formation (EBF), i.e., adhesion stage, using the BioFilm Ring Test® on 394 E.
Saskia-Camille Flament-Simon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Long-Read Metagenomics for Full Characterization of Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli in Presence of Commensal E. coli

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The characterization of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) is necessary to assess their pathogenic potential, but isolation of the strain from complex matrices such as milk remains challenging.
Sandra Jaudou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virulence plasmids in edema disease: Insights from whole-genome analysis of porcine O139:H1 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) strains

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
This study investigates the plasmid sequences of porcine O139:H1 Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) responsible for Edema Disease (ED). Whole-genome analysis reveals significant similarities between these strains and known plasmids, notably ...
Ali Nemati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceiving molecular evolution processes in Escherichia coli by comprehensive metabolite and gene expression profiling

open access: yes, 2008
Vijayendran C, Barsch A, Friehs K, Niehaus K, Becker A, Flaschel E. Perceiving molecular evolution processes in Escherichia coli by comprehensive metabolite and gene expression profiling. GENOME BIOLOGY.
Flaschel, Erwin   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of phage vB_EcoM_FJ1 on the reduction of ETEC O9:H9 infection in a neonatal pig cell line

open access: yesVeterinary Research, 2023
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) colonizes the intestine of young pigs causing severe diarrhoea and consequently bringing high production costs. The rise of antibiotic selective pressure together with ongoing limitations on their use, demands new ...
Alice Ferreira   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1992
Abstract Enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) strains are a leading cause of diarrhea among infants in developing countries. These bacteria spread via fecal–oral transmission and colonize the small intestine. Typical EPEC differs from atypical strains in that they possess the bfp operon and generate a type IV-B class of fimbriae known as the ...
M S, Donnenberg, J B, Kaper
openaire   +2 more sources

Microarray analysis of the ler regulon in enteropathogenic and enterohaemorrhagic escherichia coli strains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The type III protein secretion system is an important pathogenicity factor of enteropathogenic and enterohaemorrhagic Escherichia coli pathotypes. The genes encoding this apparatus are located on a pathogenicity island (the locus of enterocyte effacement)
Islam, Md. Shahidul   +42 more
core   +1 more source

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