Results 41 to 50 of about 241,618 (304)

Targeted next generation sequencing identified clinically actionable mutations in patients with esophageal sarcomatoid carcinoma

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2018
Background Esophageal sarcomatoid carcinoma (ESC) is a rare disease with a mixture of both carcinomatous and sarcomatous components in the tumor. Its genetic background and mechanisms of oncogenesis remain largely unknown.
Hongyang Lu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical technique of da Vinci robotic-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy(RAMIE) expert experiences

open access: yesIntelligent Surgery
Esophageal cancer is a prevalent disease in thoracic surgery, and surgery is currently the main treatment method. It can completely remove the tumor and improve the patient's quality of life.
Chengyuan Fang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic heterogeneity and plasticity in therapy‐induced tumor states through single‐cell multi‐omics

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single‐cell multi‐omics reveals epigenetic heterogeneity across therapy‐adaptive tumor states, including quiescent/dormant, drug‐tolerant persister, and EMT‐like phenotypes. By linking regulatory features with state‐associated biomarkers, these approaches inform biomarker‐guided therapeutic strategies for evolving tumors.
Hee Jung Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors and prediction models for severe radiation-induced oral mucositis in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing chemoradiotherapy

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Objective This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with severe radiation-induced oral mucositis (SRIOM) in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients undergoing chemoradiotherapy (CRT) and to establish a prediction model for SRIOM.
Yi Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is It Barrett's Esophagus or Gastric Heterotopia

open access: yesCase Reports in Gastroenterology, 2014
Columnar epithelium in the distal part of the esophagus is generally related to Barrett's esophagus. Barrett's esophagus is a well-known premalignant lesion for adenocarcinoma of the esophagus.
Zeynel Mungan
doaj   +1 more source

Refining pathological evaluation of neoadjuvant therapy for adenocarcinoma of the esophagus

open access: yes, 2013
AIM: To assess tumour regression grade (TRG) and lymph node downstaging to help define patients who benefit from neoadjuvant chemotherapy.METHODS: Two hundred and eighteen consecutive patients with adenocarcinoma of the esophagus or gastro-esophageal ...
Kelly, Jamie   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of cyclin‐dependent kinases 12/13 using CT7439 as a treatment for colorectal cancer with CDK12 upregulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The proposed mechanism of action for the CDK12/13 inhibitor and cyclin K degrader, CT7439. CDK12/13 inhibition interrupts transcription elongation, leading to increased DNA damage that results in cell death. This agent is a potentially novel treatment option for patients with colorectal cancer. Created in BioRender. Cyclin‐dependent kinase (CDK) 12 and
Wylie K. Watlington   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating whole‐genome doubling into precision medicine in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Whole‐genome doubling creates a WGD‐positive tumor state characterized by persistent chromosomal instability, karyotypic diversification, and cellular stress. These same biological pressures drive aggressive tumor evolution while exposing therapeutic vulnerabilities, providing a rationale for WGD‐informed precision medicine. Whole‐genome doubling (WGD)
Sejung Lee, Junghyeok Lim, Jinhyuk Bhin
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of potential drug targets and possible drugs for esophageal carcinoma from genetic insights: a comprehensive two-sample Mendelian randomization study

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Background Esophageal carcinoma (EC) is the eighth most common cancer, which is a major health problem on a global scale. Comprehensive treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy and chemotherapy have demonstrated efficacy in certain patients with early ...
Juan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time Trends of Endoscopic and Pathological Diagnoses Related to Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in a Chinese Population: Eight Years Single Institution Experience

open access: yes, 2011
P>The discrepancy between Eastern and Western countries exists regarding the time trends of Barrett's esophagus (BE) /adenocarcinoma. We aimed to elucidate this issue through a retrospective review of the endoscopic and pathological diagnoses of ...
CHEN, MEI-JYH;LEE, YI-CHIA;CHIU, HAN-MO;WU, MING-SHIANG;WANG, HSIU-PO;LIN, JAW-TOWN   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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