Results 61 to 70 of about 197,866 (198)

Oxidative Stress in a Mother Consuming Alcohol during Pregnancy and in Her Newborn: A Case Report

Antioxidants, 2023
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is a set of conditions resulting from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE). FASD is estimated to affect between 2% and 5% of people in the United States and Western Europe.
Martina Derme, Maria Grazia Piccioni, Roberto Brunelli, Alba Crognale, Marika Denotti, Paola Ciolli, Debora Scomparin, Luigi Tarani, Roberto Paparella, Gianluca Terrin, Maria Di Chiara, Alessandro Mattia, Simona Nicotera, Alberto Salomone, Mauro Ceccanti, Marisa Patrizia Messina, Nunzia La Maida, Giampiero Ferraguti, Carla Petrella, Marco Fiore   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ruta graveolens L. in Evidence‐Based Phytotherapy: Pharmacological Activities, Bioactive Compounds and Safety

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Graphical representation of ethnomedical uses, major bioactive compounds, pharmacological potential and toxicological risks of Ruta graveolens L. ABSTRACT Ruta graveolens L. is widely used in traditional European, Asian, African, and South American medicine for digestive, nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory, and reproductive disorders.
Tetiana Serhiienko, Victoriya Georgiyants, Liudas Ivanauskas, Olha Mykhailenko   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct and indirect alcohol biomarkers data collected in hair samples - multivariate data analysis and likelihood ratio interpretation perspectives

Data in Brief, 2017
The concentration values of direct and indirect biomarkers of ethanol consumption were detected in blood (indirect) or hair (direct) samples from a pool of 125 individuals classified as either chronic (i.e. positive) and non-chronic (i.e.
Eugenio Alladio, Agnieszka Martyna, Alberto Salomone, Valentina Pirro, Marco Vincenti, Grzegorz Zadora   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

New biochemical markers of ethyl alcohol abuse – new possibilities in clinical practice

Medycyna Pracy, 2021
Alcohol ranks as one of the leading behavioral threats to health and life in developed countries. Alcohol abuse triggers serious social and economic effects: it contributes to higher prevalence of work-related and road accidents, as well as absence from ...
Przemysław Paul, Katarzyna Kanclerz, Alicja Kubanek, Joanna Renke, Marcin Renke   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethyl Glucuronide Positivity Rate in a Pain Management Population [PDF]

Journal of Analytical Toxicology, 2015
Ethanol may be consumed by some patients as a means to manage their pain or psychiatric disorder. Consequently, there is the potential to consider ethanol a co-therapeutic in pain management. The purpose of this study was to perform a retrospective analysis to evaluate the rate of ethanol use in a population of patients in pain management programs that
Kamisha L, Johnson-Davis, Matthew H, Slawson   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Catechins and Their Effect on the Gut Microbiome in Health and Cancer

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Catechins are a group of flavonoids found primarily in green tea, fruits, and berries; they play a significant role in the modulation of the gut microbiota, thereby having an impact on gut health and cancer prevention. Owing to their low bioavailability, catechins are transformed by the gut microbiota into various bioactive metabolites such as
Prakash Monika, Bindu Sadanandan, Honnamachanahalli Ramachandraiah Tejashree, Maitreyi Darbha, Kirti Gupta, Srinivas Reneeka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity and Specificity of Urinary Ethyl Glucuronide and Ethyl Sulfate in Liver Disease Patients [PDF]

Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research, 2012
Background It is important to monitor alcohol use in the care of patients with liver disease, but patient self‐report can be unreliable. We therefore evaluated the performance of urine ethyl glucuronide ( EtG
Scott H, Stewart, David G, Koch, Douglas M, Burgess, Ira R, Willner, Adrian, Reuben   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Psychedelic‐assisted treatment for substance use disorder: A narrative systematic review

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This is the first systematic review of the extant literature on all major psychedelic‐assisted treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD). We aimed to summarise the evidence for efficacy of psychedelic‐assisted treatment for AUD, TUD, and SUD; to evaluate its
Theodore Piper, Francesca Small, Sam Brown, Michael Kelleher, Luke Mitcheson, James Rucker, Allan H. Young, John Marsden   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

5‐Methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT) for alcohol use disorder: An open‐label, phase 2, proof‐of‐concept, clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psychedelic drugs may help treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). This study evaluated BPL‐003, a novel intranasal powder formulation of 5‐methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT) benzoate salt, in people with moderate–severe AUD enrolled in a standard of care, 10‐week programme of relapse‐prevention oriented Cognitive ...
John Marsden, Michael Kelleher, Fiona Dunbar, Anna O. Ermakova, Luke Mitcheson, Claire Roberts, James J. Rucker, Gemma Scott, Ivan Saeger, Francesca Small, Mathieu Seynaeve   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic significance of prior alcohol use disorder in patients with presumed metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease: A large multi‐center cohort study

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Alcohol use disorder (AUD) follows a chronic, relapsing course but is often overlooked when alcohol consumption is minimal at the time of evaluation. We aimed to assess the prognostic impact of a prior AUD diagnosis on liver‐related outcomes in patients with presumed metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (
Butros Fakhoury, Jinye Liu, Vinay Jahagirdar, Kaanthi Rama, Gerald Scott Winder, Luis Antonio Díaz, Juan Pablo Arab   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source