Results 71 to 80 of about 168 (157)

Linking individual variation in facial musculature to facial behavior in rhesus macaques

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Facial expression is a key component of primate communication, and primates (including humans) have a complex system of facial musculature underpinning this behavior. Human facial musculature is highly variable across individuals, but to date, whether other primate species exhibit a similar level of inter‐individual variation is unknown ...
Clare M. Kimock, Charles Ritchie, Jamie Whitehouse, Claire Witham, Claire M. Tierney, Nathan Jeffery, Bridget M. Waller, Anne M. Burrows   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatolian ground squirrel (Spermophilus xanthoprymnus) retina: Comparative expression of synaptophysin, NeuN, calbindin‐D28k, parvalbumin, glial fibrillary acidic protein, and Iba‐1 during pre‐hibernation and hibernation

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Hibernation induces significant molecular and cellular adaptations in the retina to maintain function under reduced metabolic conditions. This study aimed to investigate the expression of neuronal, synaptic, and glial markers in the retina of Spermophilus xanthoprymnus during pre‐hibernation and hibernation periods using immunohistochemical ...
Mehmet Özbek, Feyzullah Beyaz, Mustafa Öztop, Harun Karaca, Ahmet Cabir, Begüm Fatma Kiryar   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal responses in pacu (Piaractus mesopotamicus) exposed to fasting and refeeding nutritional management

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Fasting is a practice in the aquaculture industry that aims to reduce feed costs. This practice can affect the gastrointestinal system of fish. The intestine plays a pivotal role in the nutrition and overall health of fishes. The present study sought to evaluate the effects of fasting and refeeding on body weight, intestine somatic index (ISI),
Karine Nathiele Nogueira Farias, André Luiz do Nascimento Silva, Marco Shizuo Owatari, Sabrina Fuzer Gonçalves, Robson Andrade Rodrigues, Cristiane Meldau de Campos, Lilian Franco‐Belussi, Carlos Eurico Fernandes   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D‐cultured BMSC exosomes improve cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury‐induced neuronal apoptosis by regulating the microglia polarization

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The study reveals that microglial activation significantly contributes to neuroinflammation following cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. It demonstrates that utilizing GelMA hydrogel for three‐dimensional culture of bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) enhances the efficacy of BMSC‐derived exosomes in regulating microglial polarization
Yuming Li, Hao Shang, Qiong Zhang, Xianyong Yin, Zihao Liu, Yuqing Fang, Kyubae Lee, Huayang Zhao, Zhihai Wang, Hongbo Zhao, Xiaofeng Wang, Shengjie Li, Shan Wang, Tao Xin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blocking ITGA5 potentiates the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy on glioblastoma by remodeling tumor‐associated macrophages

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is largely refractory to antibodies against programmed cell death 1 (anti‐PD‐1) therapy. Fully understanding the cellular heterogeneity and immune adaptations in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy is necessary to design more effective immunotherapies for GBM.
Rongrong Zhao, Ziwen Pan, Jiawei Qiu, Boyan Li, Yanhua Qi, Zijie Gao, Wei Qiu, Weijie Tang, Xiaofan Guo, Lin Deng, Gang Li, Hao Xue   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel molecular mechanisms of immune evasion in hepatocellular carcinoma: NSUN2‐mediated increase of SOAT2 RNA methylation

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a deadly malignancy known for its ability to evade immune surveillance. NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase family member 2 (NSUN2), an RNA methyltransferase involved in carcinogenesis, has been associated with immune evasion and energy metabolism reprogramming.
Jinhua Jiang, Feng Liu, Dan Cui, Caixia Xu, Jiachang Chi, Tinghua Yan, Fang Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

N6‐methyladenosine‐regulated exosome biogenesis orchestrates an immunosuppressive pre‐metastatic niche in gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis is clinically challenging, given the limited treatment options and poor prognosis. The molecular mechanisms that precede gastric cancer peritoneal metastasis, known as the pre‐metastatic niche (PMN), and its relationship with N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) modification remain unclear.
Song Li, Jianyuan Zhou, Shuang Wang, Qian Yang, Shulun Nie, Chunwang Ji, Xue Zhang, Shuhan Li, Xuanyu Zhou, Jiahui Chu, Xuehui Wu, Jianqiao Jiao, Ruitao Xu, Qian Xu, Miao Huang, Qiushi Wang, Liliang Dou, Qinqin Hu, Fan Jiang, Xin Dai, Zhaodi Nan, Xinyu Song, Di Zhang, Lian Liu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simvastatin overcomes the pPCK1‐pLDHA‐SPRINGlac axis‐mediated ferroptosis and chemo‐immunotherapy resistance in AKT‐hyperactivated intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a challenging cancer with an increasing incidence. The Phase III TOPAZ‐1/KEYNOTE‐966 study demonstrated chemo‐immunotherapy (CIT) as a significant advancement, potentially replacing traditional chemotherapy for advanced biliary tract cancer.
Jinghan Zhu, Yixiao Xiong, Yuxin Zhang, Huifang Liang, Kun Cheng, Yuanxiang Lu, Guangzhen Cai, Yang Wu, Yunhui Fan, Xiaoping Chen, Hong Zhu, Zeyang Ding, Wanguang Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid metabolism reprograming by SREBP1‐PCSK9 targeting sensitizes pancreatic cancer to immunochemotherapy

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Pancreatic cancer's aberrant lipid metabolism fuels cell growth, invasion, and metastasis, yet its impact on immune surveillance and immunotherapy is unclear. This study investigated how sterol regulatory element‐binding transcription factor 1 (SREBP1)‐driven lipid metabolism affects the tumor microenvironment (TME) in pancreatic ...
Mengyi Lao, Xiaozhen Zhang, Zejun Li, Kang Sun, Hanshen Yang, Sicheng Wang, Lihong He, Yan Chen, Hanjia Zhang, Jiatao Shi, Daqian Xu, Tingbo Liang, Xueli Bai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidants and Antidiabetic Potential of Polyphenolic Fractions and Crude Extracts of Rhus typhina Fruit, Punica granatum L. Peel, and Terminalia catappa L. Leaves: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract represents the extraction, characterization, and biological evaluation of bioactive compounds derived from specific plant sources. The top section illustrates Rhus coriaria (sumac) fruit, Punica granatum (pomegranate) peel and Terminalia catappa (Indian almond) leaves', which are known for their rich phytochemical composition ...
Mudassir Nazir, Muhammad Abdul Haq, Syed Arsalan Ali, Syed Muhammad Ghufran Saeed, Muhammad Ali Ajmal, Muhammad Nisar, Taseer Ahmed Khan, Alexandros Tsoupras, Shahina Naz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source