Results 81 to 90 of about 27,518 (251)
TRPM3 regulates fear memory encoding and seizure susceptibility in the lateral amygdala
Abstract Background and purpose TRPM3 is best known for its role as a peripheral sensor of pain and heat. Recent studies reporting gain‐of‐function TRPM3 mutations in patients with neurodevelopmental and epilepsy‐associated disorders suggest a previously unrecognized role of this channel in the brain.
Attila Gyéresi +12 more
wiley +1 more source
A 43‐year‐old woman developed a progressive adult‐onset upper motor neuron syndrome fulfilling the clinical criteria for primary lateral sclerosis (PLS), with mild cerebellar involvement. Genetic testing identified a de novo ATP1A3 p.Arg995His variant affecting a highly conserved residue within the transmembrane M8 domain.
Pablo Hernandez‐Vitorique +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Lower Olfactory Sensitivity in Retronasal Olfaction
ABSTRACT Objectives To directly compare orthonasal and retronasal olfactory function using the recently introduced odorant containers, which enable retronasal stimulation without gustatory or somatosensory involvement. Design Experimental study employing a within‐subjects design. Setting Laboratory‐based olfactory testing facility.
Shalini Balaji Vilvanathan +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroimaging and neurophysiology in infantile‐onset epilepsy after neonatal stroke
This population‐based retrospective cohort study of 55 newborn infants demonstrated that neonatal MRI and neonatal neurophysiology (amplitude‐integrated EEG, conventional EEG, and somatosensory evoked potentials) combined with follow‐up EEGs during the first year of life provide practical tools for identifying infants at the highest risk of developing ...
Sinikka La Grassa +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The neonatal brain surface on cranial ultrasound: Developmental anatomy and clinical implications
Abstract Cranial ultrasound is the most widely used neuroimaging modality in neonatal intensive care and allows the cortical surface to be followed longitudinally at the bedside; yet, a clinically applicable framework for reading it is lacking. In this narrative review we describe six landmarks—the lateral fissure, insula, sulcus centralis, sulci ...
Gertjan Marissens +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Astrocytic gap junctions formed by connexin43 (Cx43) help maintain brain homeostasis. After mild traumatic brain injury (TBI), total cortical Cx43 increases and redistributes toward a soluble, non‐junctional pool with elevated hemichannel activity and increased phosphorylation at serine 368 (pCx43S368).
Carmen Muñoz‐Ballester +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Chronic silencing of subsets of layer 5 projection neurons has distinct effects on the laminar distribution of PV interneurons and the perineuronal nets in the adult primary motor and somatosensory cortex. Abstract Neural networks are established throughout cortical development, which require the right ratios of glutamatergic and GABAergic neurons ...
Florina P. Szabó +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Looking for trouble: A common threat‐detection mechanism underlying pain, fear, and anxiety
I put forward a novel cognitive architecture for pain, fear, and anxiety, according to which these three capacities are underpinned by a common threat‐detection mechanism. This mechanism takes information about potential threats as input, assesses whether the threat is actual and, if it deems it is, outputs a threat representation.
Luca Barlassina
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Hyperthermia can cause intestinal injury, facilitating endotoxin translocation and an inflammatory response that has been associated with heat illness. However, the potential occurrence of these responses has been incompletely reported during passive hyperthermia, and the independent effect of hyperthermia is equivocal.
Oliver R. Gibson +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Older adults often suffer from reduced physical capability relative to young adults, in part due to impaired muscle function. This study investigated the ergogenic effects of passive thigh heating on knee extensor torque production in healthy older versus younger adults.
Desmond Denny +2 more
wiley +1 more source

