Results 71 to 80 of about 43,942 (341)
Chiral Engineered Biomaterials: New Frontiers in Cellular Fate Regulation for Regenerative Medicine
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Chiral engineered biomaterials can selectively influence cell behaviors in regenerative medicine. This review covers chiral engineered biomaterials in terms of their fabrication methods, cellular response mechanisms, and applications in directing stem cell differentiation and tissue function.
Yuwen Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurobiology of Disease, 2005 Neuronal excitotoxic death results from excess stimulation by elevated levels of extracellular glutamate acting on N-methyl-d-aspartate (NMDA) and α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid (AMPA) receptors.
Henry C. Tseng, Marc A. Dichter
doaj
Recent Advances in Highly Luminescent Carbon Dots
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Here, a comprehensive summary of the advancements is provided in highly luminescent carbon dots across various luminescence bands since their discovery in 2004. It systematically covers the synthesis, structural characteristics, preparation strategies, and essential purification of these carbon dots, along with their applications in efficient ...
Yupeng Liu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Linguistic mechanism of the evolution of amino acid frequencies and genomic GC content [PDF]
arXiv, 2006 Much information is stored in amino acid composition of protein and base composition of DNA. We simulated the evolution of amino acid frequencies and genomic GC content by a linguistic model. It is showed that the evolution of genetic code determines the evolution of amino acid frequencies and genomic GC content.
arxiv
Decomposition of Amino Acids in Water with Application to In-Situ Measurements of Enceladus, Europa and Other Hydrothermally Active Icy Ocean Worlds [PDF]
, 2019 To test the potential of using amino acid abundances as a biosignature at icy ocean worlds, we investigate whether primordial amino acids (accreted or formed by early aqueous processes) could persist until the present time. By examining the decomposition kinetics of amino acids in aqueous solution based on existing laboratory rate data, we find that ...
arxiv +1 more source
EPSPs in rat neocortical neurons in vitro. II. Involvement of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors in the generation of EPSPs [PDF]
, 1989 1. Intracellular recordings were obtained from neurons in layer II/III of rat frontal cortex. Single-electrode current- and voltage-clamp techniques were employed to compare the sensitivity of excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) and ...
Hablitz, John H., Sutor, Bernd
core +1 more source
Making Photoresponsive Metal–Organic Frameworks an Effective Class of Heterogeneous Photocatalyst
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.This review summarizes photoresponsive MOFs for photocatalytic applications, focusing on their capacity to enhance light harvesting, charge transfer, and surface reactions. While existing studies provide foundational insights, emerging characterization techniques enable a deeper understanding of photoresponsive MOFs.
Rui Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView., 2023 This review discusses the use of Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy (SERS) combined with Artificial Intelligence (AI) for detecting antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Various SERS studies used with AI techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, are analyzed for their advantages and limitations.
Zakarya Al‐Shaebi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Code Table: A note on the three splittings into amino acid classes [PDF]
arXiv, 2009 This note represents the further progress in understanding the determination of the genetic code by Golden mean (Rakocevic, 1998). Three classes of amino acids that follow from this determination (the 7 "golden" amino acids, 7 of their complements, and 6 non-complements) are observed now together with two further possible splittings into 4 x 5 and 5 x ...
arxiv
Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.Carboxyl‐functionalized graphene quantum dots (cGQDs) exhibit high singlet oxygen quantum yield due to strong spin–orbit coupling. cGQDs achieve minimum bactericidal concentration of only 0.4 µg mL−1 against S. aureus under low‐intensity illumination.
Muhammad Hassnain +10 more
wiley +1 more source