Results 121 to 130 of about 363,862 (308)

Persistent sodium current blockers can suppress seizures caused by loss of low‐threshold D‐type potassium currents: Predictions from an in silico study of Kv1 channel disorders

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, 2020
Objective Ion channels belonging to subfamily A of voltage‐gated potassium channels (Kv1) are highly expressed on axons, where they play a key role in determining resting membrane potential, in shaping action potentials, and in modulating action ...
Jiaxin Du, Viktor Vegh, David C. Reutens
doaj   +1 more source

In2Se3 Synthesized by the FWF Method for Neuromorphic Computing

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
The flash‐within‐flash method to synthesize gram‐scale pure phase α‐In2Se3 composed of two vessels: In pellets and Se powder in inner quartz tube, and metallurgical coke in outer quartz tube to introduce indirect heat transfer. The process involves high voltage flashing and results in materials used to generate neuromorphic computing devices ...
Jaeho Shin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postsynaptic protein organization revealed by electron microscopy. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Neuronal synapses are key devices for transmitting and processing information in the nervous system. Synaptic plasticity, generally regarded as the cellular basis of learning and memory, involves changes of subcellular structures that take place at the ...
Bi, Guo-Qiang   +4 more
core  

Population rate coding in recurrent neuronal networks with undetermined-type neurons [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Neural coding is a key problem in neuroscience, which can promote people's understanding of the mechanism that brain processes information. Among the classical theories of neural coding, the population rate coding has been studied widely in many works.
arxiv  

An Electrolyte‐Gated InGaZnO Phototransistor that Emulates Visual Experience‐Dependent Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
By utilizing the light‐history‐dependent property of the IGZO electrolyte‐gated transistor, Bienenstock‐Cooper‐Munro (BCM) learning rule is successfully emulated. Moreover, the BCM learning rule enables a variety of bionic vision functions including image edge detection and associative memory, which offers a promising route for simulating high‐order ...
Zheng Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid surface accumulation of NMDA receptors increases glutamatergic excitation during status epilepticus

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2013
After 1 h of lithium-pilocarpine status epilepticus (SE), immunocytochemical labeling of NMDA receptor NR1 subunits reveals relocation of subunits from the interior to the cell surface of dentate gyrus granule cells and CA3 pyramidal cells ...
David E. Naylor   +3 more
doaj  

Role of Connexin 36 in Autoregulation of Oxytocin Neuronal Activity in Rat Supraoptic Nucleus

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2019
In the supraoptic nucleus (SON), the incidence of dye coupling among oxytocin (OT) neurons increases significantly in nursing mothers. However, the type(s) of connexin (Cx) involved is(are) unknown.
Ping Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

State-dependent cell-type-specific membrane potential dynamics and unitary synaptic inputs in awake mice

open access: yeseLife, 2018
The cellular and synaptic mechanisms driving cell-type-specific function during various cortical network activities and behaviors are poorly understood.
Aurélie Pala, Carl CH Petersen
doaj   +1 more source

Unsupervised learning by a nonlinear network with Hebbian excitatory and anti-Hebbian inhibitory neurons [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
This paper introduces a rate-based nonlinear neural network in which excitatory (E) neurons receive feedforward excitation from sensory (S) neurons, and inhibit each other through disynaptic pathways mediated by inhibitory (I) interneurons. Correlation-based plasticity of disynaptic inhibition serves to incompletely decorrelate E neuron activity ...
arxiv  

Toward Enhanced Biomimetic Artificial Visual Systems Based on Organic Heterojunction Optoelectronic Synaptic Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
An optoelectronic synaptic transistor based on core‐multi‐shell quantum dots and Pentacene achieves a recognition capability under different light intensities that closely resembles that of the human eye. Under optimal light intensity, the recognition accuracy for the MNIST dataset can reach 91.52%.
Haonan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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