Results 161 to 170 of about 142,409 (303)

Astaxanthin as a Therapeutic Candidate for Nociceptive and Inflammatory Pain: Mechanisms and Perspectives. [PDF]

Mar Drugs
Takeda M, Chida R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bio‐inspired inorganic/organic semiconductor heterostructure synapses with UV–visible–NIR wavelength‐dependent responses for image recognition

InfoMat, EarlyView.
This study presents a SnSe2/DNTT heterostructure photonic synaptic transistor that exhibits wavelength‐dependent photoresponses and synaptic plasticity. Operating with low energy consumption, the device extends spectral sensitivity from ultraviolet (UV) to near‐infrared (NIR) wavelengths, significantly enhancing neuromorphic computing performance. When
Shuying He, Huaiyu Gao, Junyao Zhang, Hongrong Chang, Zhiyu Zhang, Jianda Xu, Jie Yang, Jia Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

3-Nitrotyrosine activates excitatory interneurons by inhibiting GABA receptors in the rat spinal dorsal horn. [PDF]

Pain Rep
Kaimochi Y, Yamanaka M, Taniguchi W, Nishio N, Matsuyama Y, Ueno T, Miyake R, Yamamoto Y, Nakatsuka T, Yamada H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Complement C3 mediates adolescent social isolation‐induced hippocampal synaptic deficits and sex‐specific emotional dysfunction

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Adolescent social isolation disrupts hippocampal function and exacerbates emotional symptoms, with sex‐specific patterns, as shown by human studies. In mice, social isolation decreased hippocampal synaptic density and calcium signaling, upregulated complement proteins, and activated complement‐mediated microglial synaptic phagocytosis.
Yuwan Qi, Siying Weng, Qiao Yin, Mengqi Li, Liang Shen, Enyou Qiao, Lu Gao, Yihan Wang, Yuxuan Li, Weifeng Luo, Qilin Zhang, Jing Wang, Jianfeng Feng, Qifei Cong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Janus Synapses as Modular Neurointerfaces. [PDF]

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
Cho W, Jung M, Chung TD.
europepmc   +1 more source

Paternal Exposure to the Neonicotinoid Pesticide Clothianidin Alters Sperm MicroRNA Profiles in Mice and Intergenerationally Reduces Locomotor Activity in Male Offspring

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence suggests that paternal environmental factors have epigenetic effects on sperm and influence offspring. Neonicotinoid pesticides (NNs), which are widely used around the world, are known to affect offspring phenotypes through maternal exposure in mice, but the effect of the paternal exposure remains unknown.
Makiko Ito, Tetsushi Hirano, Sarika Nunobiki, Ayano Yoshimoto, Yukako Hara, Yuya Ishida, Sakura Yonoichi, Youhei Mantani, Toshifumi Yokoyama, Yoshiaki Tabuchi, Yoshinori Ikenaka, Nobuhiko Hoshi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sparsification and decorrelation of granule cell activity in the dentate gyrus by noradrenaline. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Glovaci I, Mihály A, Vervaeke K, Hu H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tannic Acid Mitigates Monosodium Glutamate‐Induced Cortical Damage by Modulating Synaptic and Calcium‐Related Gene and Protein Expression

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neurotoxicity induced by excessive glutamatergic signaling is associated with synaptic dysfunction, calcium imbalance, and oxidative stress, which are key molecular events implicated in several neurodegenerative conditions. Monosodium glutamate (MSG), a common flavor enhancer, may exert neurotoxic effects, particularly on synaptic integrity ...
Medine Sibel Karagac, Enver Fehim Koçpinar, Hamid Ceylan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group I metabotropic glutamate receptors differentially modulate excitatory transmission across interneuron types in the human cortex. [PDF]

Front Synaptic Neurosci
Sandle JG, Molnár G, Tóth M, Kocsis KÁ, Csajbók ÉA, Barzó P, Lamsa K, Tamás G.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source