Results 111 to 120 of about 371,477 (270)
Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2016 Background: Streptozotocin (STZ) has served as an agent to generate an Alzheimer's disease (AD) model in rats, while edaravone (EDA), a novel free radical scavenger, has recently emerged as an effective treatment for use in vivo and vitro AD models ...
Ting Ju +12 more
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Population rate coding in recurrent neuronal networks with undetermined-type neurons [PDF]
arXiv, 2019 Neural coding is a key problem in neuroscience, which can promote people's understanding of the mechanism that brain processes information. Among the classical theories of neural coding, the population rate coding has been studied widely in many works.
arxiv
Neural Plasticity, 2018 The hippocampal dentate gyrus plays a role in spatial learning and memory and is thought to encode differences between similar environments. The integrity of excitatory and inhibitory transmission and a fine balance between them is essential for ...
Peter Jedlicka +2 more
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Unsupervised learning by a nonlinear network with Hebbian excitatory and anti-Hebbian inhibitory neurons [PDF]
arXiv, 2018 This paper introduces a rate-based nonlinear neural network in which excitatory (E) neurons receive feedforward excitation from sensory (S) neurons, and inhibit each other through disynaptic pathways mediated by inhibitory (I) interneurons. Correlation-based plasticity of disynaptic inhibition serves to incompletely decorrelate E neuron activity ...
arxiv
Simulation α of EEG using brain network model [PDF]
, 2017 In this paper, we developed a large-scale brain network model comprising of four cerebral areas in the left hemisphere, and each area is modelled as an oscillator Jansen and Rit (JR) model.
Al-Hossenat, Auhood, Li, Yan, Wen, Paul
core
Measuring synaptic transmission and plasticity with fEPSP recordings in behaving mice
STAR Protocols, 2022 Summary: Spontaneous spiking activity depends on intrinsic excitability and synaptic input. Historically, synaptic activity has been mostly studied ex vivo.
Leore R. Heim +4 more
doaj
In Vivo Monosynaptic Excitatory Transmission between Layer 2 Cortical Pyramidal Neurons
Cell Reports, 2015 Little is known about the properties of monosynaptic connections between identified neurons in vivo. We made multiple (two to four) two-photon targeted whole-cell recordings from neighboring layer 2 mouse somatosensory barrel cortex pyramidal neurons in ...
Jean-Sébastien Jouhanneau +3 more
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Neural computation at the thermal limit [PDF]
arXiv, 2014 Although several measurements and analyses support the idea that the brain is energy-optimized, there is one disturbing, contradictory observation: In theory, computation limited by thermal noise can occur as cheaply as ~$2.9\cdot 10^{-21}$ joules per bit (kTln2).
arxiv
IBRO Neuroscience Reports, 2023 In the first synapse of the blood-pressure-regulating pathway, a neurokinin (NK) family peptide substance P (SP) is release with an excitatory neurotransmitter, glutamate, to enhance the sensitivity of the baroreflex responses.
Zhenhua Jin, Jin-Bae Kim, Young-Ho Jin
doaj
Framework of consciousness from semblance of activity at functionally LINKed postsynaptic membranes
Frontiers in Psychology, 2010 Consciousness is seen as a difficult binding problem. Binding, a process wheredifferent sensations evoked by an item are associated in the nervous system, can beviewed as a process similar to associative learning.
Kunjumon I Vadakkan
doaj +1 more source