Results 21 to 30 of about 47,587 (242)

Analogue signaling of somatodendritic synaptic activity to axon enhances GABA release in young cerebellar molecular layer interneurons

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Axons are equipped with the digital signaling capacity by which they generate and faithfully propagate action potentials (APs), and also with the analogue signaling capacity by which subthreshold activity in dendrites and soma is transmitted down the ...
Federico Trigo, Shin-ya Kawaguchi
doaj   +1 more source

γ-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits excitatory postsynaptic potentials in rat hippocampal slices

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmacology, 1999
Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate (GHB) has been shown to mimic different central actions of ethanol, to suppress alcohol withdrawal syndrome, and to reduce alcohol consumption both in rats and in humans. The aim of the present study was to determine if GHB shared with alcohol the ability to inhibit glutamate action at both NMDA and AMPA/kainate receptors.
BERTON, FULVIA   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Active summation of excitatory postsynaptic potentials in hippocampal CA3 pyramidal neurons [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1998
The manner in which the thousands of synaptic inputs received by a pyramidal neuron are summed is critical both to our understanding of the computations that may be performed by single neurons and of the codes used by neurons to transmit information. Recent work on pyramidal cell dendrites has shown that subthreshold synaptic inputs are modulated by ...
N N, Urban, G, Barrionuevo
openaire   +2 more sources

SAPAP3 regulates epileptic seizures involving GluN2A in post-synaptic densities

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Aberrantly synchronized neuronal discharges in the brain lead to epilepsy, a devastating neurological disease whose pathogenesis and mechanism are unclear.
Yanke Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complex events initiated by individual spikes in the human cerebral cortex.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2008
Synaptic interactions between neurons of the human cerebral cortex were not directly studied to date. We recorded the first dataset, to our knowledge, on the synaptic effect of identified human pyramidal cells on various types of postsynaptic neurons and
Gábor Molnár   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Alpha 1-Adrnoceptor Antagonists on Postsynaptic Sensitivity in Substantia Gelatinosa Neurons From Lumbosacral Spinal Cord in Rats Using Slice Patch-Clamp Technique for mEPSC [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2020
Purpose Alpha1-adrenoceptors participate in improving storage symptoms of male lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). However, the mechanism of action of these compounds remains unclear.
Daisuke Uta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic causal models and physiological inference: a validation study using isoflurane anaesthesia in rodents.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Generative models of neuroimaging and electrophysiological data present new opportunities for accessing hidden or latent brain states. Dynamic causal modeling (DCM) uses Bayesian model inversion and selection to infer the synaptic mechanisms underlying ...
Rosalyn J Moran   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Essential Functions of the Transcription Factor Npas4 in Neural Circuit Development, Plasticity, and Diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Signaling from the synapse to nucleus is mediated by the integration and propagation of both membrane potential changes (postsynaptic potentials) and intracellular second messenger cascades.
Jian Fu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain injury impairs working memory and prefrontal circuit function

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2015
More than 2.5 million Americans suffer a traumatic brain injury (TBI) each year. Even mild to moderate traumatic brain injury causes long-lasting neurological effects.
Colin James Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compressed Sensing of Excitatory Postsynaptic Potential Bio-Signals

open access: yesComputer Science & Information Technology ( CS & IT ), 2016
To reduce the size of the biosignal data is important because a huge amount of data is made by various experiments. In the paper, we efficiently compress the excitatory postsynaptic potentials (EPSPs) which is one of the biosignal types. To the best of authors' knowledge, EPSPs compression has not been studied yet.
Hyejin An, Hyun-Chool Shin
openaire   +1 more source

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