Results 21 to 30 of about 3,038,400 (211)

Bayesian Deep Learning for Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrieval [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Over the past decade, the study of extrasolar planets has evolved rapidly from plain detection and identification to comprehensive categorization and characterization of exoplanet systems and their atmospheres. Atmospheric retrieval, the inverse modeling
O'Beirne, Molly D.   +10 more
core   +3 more sources

THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION ON THE STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE OF EXOPLANETS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2016
ABSTRACT By varying the profiles of stellar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectral energy distributions (SEDs), we tested the influences of stellar EUV SEDs on the physical and chemical properties of an escaping atmosphere. We apply our model to study four exoplanets: HD 189733b, HD 209458b, GJ 436b, and Kepler-11b.
Guo, J. H., Ben-Jaffel, Lotfi
openaire   +2 more sources

How uncertainties on stellar atmospheric parameters impact exoplanet studies? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Exoplanet properties depend on how well the host star is characterized. For instance, the stellar atmospheric parameters (i.e., effective temperature, surface gravity and overall metallicity) are needed to derive the stellar mass and radius by using ...
Blanco-Cuaresma, Sergi
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric composition of exoplanets based on the thermal escape of gases and implications for habitability: Atmospheric composition of exoplanets

open access: yes, 2020
The detection of habitable exoplanets is an exciting scientific and technical challenge. Owing to the current and most likely long-lasting impossibility of performing in situ exploration of exoplanets, their study and hypotheses regarding their capability to host life will be based on the restricted low-resolution spatial and spectral information of ...
Konatham, Samuel   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Outgassing Composition of the Murchison Meteorite: Implications for Volatile Depletion of Planetesimals and Interior-atmosphere Connections for Terrestrial Exoplanets

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Abstract Outgassing is a central process during the formation and evolution of terrestrial planets and their atmospheres both within and beyond the solar system. Although terrestrial planets’ early atmospheres likely form via outgassing during planetary accretion, the connection between a planet’s bulk composition and its
Maggie A. Thompson   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exoplanet Atmospheric Studies At High Spectral Resolution

open access: yes, 2020
The study of exoplanet atmospheres is essential to understand the formation, evolution and composition of exoplanets. When a planet pass between its host star and an observer, a fraction of the star-light is absorbed by its atmosphere, thus revealing its
Allart, Romain
core   +1 more source

Modelling compositional convection for applications to exoplanet atmospheres

open access: yes, 2023
Characterizing the climates of exoplanets— planets orbiting other stars —advances our knowledge of atmospheric science, planetary formation, internal structures and will eventually lead to the holy grail of exoplanet science, detecting biosignatures of alien life. This study focuses on atmospheric convection in super-Earth and sub-Neptune exoplanets, a
openaire   +1 more source

3D modelling of the impact of stellar activity on tidally locked terrestrial exoplanets: atmospheric composition and habitability

open access: yesMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 2022
ABSTRACT Stellar flares present challenges to the potential habitability of terrestrial planets orbiting M dwarf stars through inducing changes in the atmospheric composition and irradiating the planet’s surface in large amounts of ultraviolet light.
R J Ridgway   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

A Radiative-convective Model for Terrestrial Planets with Self-consistent Patchy Clouds

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Clouds are ubiquitous: they arise for every solar system planet that possesses an atmosphere and have also been suggested as a leading mechanism for obscuring spectral features in exoplanet observations.
James D. Windsor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct Evidence of Photochemistry in an Exoplanet Atmosphere

open access: yes, 2022
Photochemistry is a fundamental process of planetary atmospheres that is integral to habitability, atmospheric composition and stability, and aerosol formation. However, no unambiguous photochemical products have been detected in exoplanet atmospheres to
Aggarwal, Keshav   +84 more
core   +1 more source

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