Results 31 to 40 of about 1,575 (209)

A better characterization of the chemical composition of exoplanets atmospheres with ARIEL [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Astronomy, 2018
Since the discovery of the first extrasolar planet more than twenty years ago, we have discovered nearly four thousand planets orbiting stars other than the Sun. Current observational instruments (on board the Hubble Space Telescope, Spitzer, and on ground-based facilities) have allowed the scientific community to obtain important information on the ...
Venot, Olivia   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Aerosols in Exoplanet Atmospheres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Observations of exoplanet atmospheres have shown that aerosols, like in the Solar System, are common across a variety of temperatures and planet types. The formation and distribution of these aerosols are inextricably intertwined with the composition and
Vivien Parmentier   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Atmospheric Composition Retrieval from Transit Spectra of Terrestrial Exoplanets: A Feasibility Study using Earth Observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
For an assessment of the detectability of molecular concentrations from transit spectra of Earth-like exoplanets, occultation spectra observed by an operational Earth observation satellite mission have been modeled with a line-by-line infrared radiative ...
Schreier, Franz   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Spectral Retrieval with JWST Photometric data: a Case Study for HIP 65426 b

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
Half of the JWST high-contrast imaging objects will only have photometric data as of Cycle 2. However, to better understand their atmospheric chemistry that informs formation origin, spectroscopic data are preferred.
Ji Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Exoplanet Atmospheric Studies At High Spectral Resolution

open access: yes, 2020
The study of exoplanet atmospheres is essential to understand the formation, evolution and composition of exoplanets. When a planet pass between its host star and an observer, a fraction of the star-light is absorbed by its atmosphere, thus revealing its
Allart, Romain
core   +1 more source

THE INFLUENCE OF THE EXTREME ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRAL ENERGY DISTRIBUTION ON THE STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION OF THE UPPER ATMOSPHERE OF EXOPLANETS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2016
ABSTRACT By varying the profiles of stellar extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectral energy distributions (SEDs), we tested the influences of stellar EUV SEDs on the physical and chemical properties of an escaping atmosphere. We apply our model to study four exoplanets: HD 189733b, HD 209458b, GJ 436b, and Kepler-11b.
Guo, J. H., Ben-Jaffel, Lotfi
openaire   +2 more sources

A Radiative-convective Model for Terrestrial Planets with Self-consistent Patchy Clouds

open access: yesThe Planetary Science Journal, 2023
Clouds are ubiquitous: they arise for every solar system planet that possesses an atmosphere and have also been suggested as a leading mechanism for obscuring spectral features in exoplanet observations.
James D. Windsor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Seasonality as an Exoplanet Biosignature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Current investigations of exoplanet biosignatures have focused on static evidence of life, such as the presence of biogenic gases like O2 or CH4.
Kane, Stephen R.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Hubble Space Telescope Transmission Spectroscopy for the Temperate Sub-Neptune TOI-270 d: A Possible Hydrogen-rich Atmosphere Containing Water Vapor

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
TOI-270 d is a temperate sub-Neptune discovered by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) around a bright ( J = 9.1 mag) M3V host star. With an approximate radius of 2 R _⊕ and equilibrium temperature of 350 K, TOI-270 d is one of the most ...
Thomas Mikal-Evans   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Front Matter

open access: yesGeophysical Monograph Series, Page i-xiv., 2020

This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.

Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions

Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
wiley  

+1 more source

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