Results 81 to 90 of about 147,911 (307)

Life‐Like Ferrous Oxide Microspheres from Kombucha

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Kombucha bacterial cellulose, sodium alginate, and ferrous nitrate self‐assemble into membrane‐enclosed iron oxide microspheres. These microspheres bud daughter vesicles, sustain 24‐h electrochemical oscillations, and filter theta‐band signals.
Panagiotis Mougkogiannis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding Horizons: Next‐Generation and Interdisciplinary Advances in the Applications of Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are increasingly recognized as universal mediators of communication in nature across all domains of life and as versatile tools with roles spanning a wide range of industries.
Esperanza González   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of human thymic exosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Exosomes are nanosized membrane-bound vesicles that are released by various cell types and are capable of carrying proteins, lipids and RNAs which can be delivered to recipient cells.
Lucia Mincheva-Nilsson   +53 more
core   +2 more sources

BAP31 Drives Cartilage Calcification through Disruption of Autophagosome–Lysosome Fusion in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stress activates BAP31 in chondrocytes. BAP31 competes with ATG14 for binding to STX17, disrupting the STX17–ATG14 complex required for autophagosome–lysosome fusion. The resultant autophagic flux blockade drives the generation of autophagy‐derived exosomes, which mediate pathological cartilage calcification in OA. Chondrocyte‐targeted BAP31
Zhi‐hua Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exosomes [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2015
Nature has designed clever ways for information and material transfer between cells and for intercellular coordination. Mechanisms include direct cell contact, gap junctions, and receptor-ligand signaling. In the past decade, a particular form of exchange has gained increasing attention, and that is intercellular transfer of extracellular vesicles ...
Yin, Tintut, Linda L, Demer
openaire   +2 more sources

Pre‐Regenerative Endothelial Cells Empowered by Antler Blood Exosomes Orchestrate Peripheral Nerve Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The pre‐regenerative vascular niche (PVN) is essential for nerve repair, yet its endothelial blueprint remains unclear. We identified angiogenic ECs (AECs) as the dominant pre‐regenerative subset and found that antler blood–derived exosomes (AB‐EXO) promote repair via IMP3.
Jinsheng Huang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High levels of exosomes expressing CD63 and caveolin-1 in plasma of melanoma patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND: Metastatic melanoma is an untreatable cancer lacking reliable and non-invasive markers of disease progression. Exosomes are small vesicles secreted by normal as well as tumor cells.
Mariantonia Logozzi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Biogenesis and Functions of Exosomes [PDF]

open access: yesTraffic, 2002
Exosomes are membrane vesicles with a diameter of 40–100 nm that are secreted by many cell types into the extracellular milieu. They correspond to the internal vesicles of an endosomal compartment, the multivesicular body and are released upon exocytic fusion of this organelle with the plasma membrane. Intracellularly, they are formed by inward budding
Stoorvogel, Willem   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Engineering Approaches to Modify Immunomodulatory Functions of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (MSCs): Tissue Regeneration and Clinical Application

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryogenic electron microscopy reveals morphologically distinct subtypes of extracellular vesicles among porcine ejaculate fractions

open access: yesScientific Reports
Seminal plasma (SP) is rich in extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are still poorly studied, especially in livestock species. To better understand their functional role in both spermatozoa and endometrial epithelial cells, proper characterization of EVs ...
Ana Parra   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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