Results 71 to 80 of about 3,263 (170)

The Tap‐to‐Safety Task: A Novel fMRI Paradigm Assessing Repetitive Threat‐Neutralization

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 3, 15 February 2026.
In this study, we present a novel task to model repetitive threat‐neutralization behavior during neuroimaging. Results suggest that the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), anterior insula, and dorsal striatum interact to drive neutralization behavior in the face of perceived threats.
Hannah Berg   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Metacarpophalangeal Pattern Profile: An Old Method With New Insights Into the Evaluation of Short Stature

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Human Biology, Volume 38, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective To characterize the metacarpophalangeal pattern profile (MCPP) of healthy children and adolescents from São Paulo, Brazil, and to establish percentile curves by chronological age (CA), bone age (BA), and sex using the LMS method. Additionally, to compare these findings with previous population‐based data and to apply the derived ...
Marcelo Damaso Maruichi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epithelial heparan sulfate regulates Sonic Hedgehog signaling in lung development.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2017
The tree-like structure of the mammalian lung is generated from branching morphogenesis, a reiterative process that is precisely regulated by numerous factors.
Hua He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative cross‐tissue and spatially resolved single‐cell profiling uncovers tumour‐educated inflammatory remodelling of tissue‐resident macrophage ecosystem with immunotherapeutic prognostic significance in pan‐cancer

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 2, February 2026.
Pan‐cancer analysis reveals an inflammatory phenotype remodeling of tissue‐resident macrophages (iTRM) in the tumor microenvironment, which is associated with immunosuppression. Tissue‐resident macrophages and monocyte‐derived macrophages exhibit convergent differentiation toward a similar inflammatory phenotype. iTRM‐enriched ecosystems are associated
Weikai Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor promotion or suppression: Revisiting the role of EXT1 and Heparan sulfate.

open access: yesHistology and histopathology
Heparan sulfate (HS), a linear sulfated polysaccharide attached to proteoglycans, modulates the availability and activity of growth factors and cytokines to regulate cell signaling, adhesion, and migration. Exostosin-1 (EXT1), a key glycosyltransferase for HS chain elongation, is increasingly implicated in cancer development and progression.
Hiroyuki Tomita, Akira Hara, Ayumi Niwa
openaire   +3 more sources

Novel EXT1 variants cause divergent symptom severity in multiple cartilaginous exostoses: a family report

open access: yesEgyptian Journal of Medical Human Genetics
Background Multiple cartilaginous exostoses (MCE) are a rare genetic disorder characterized by multiple osteochondromas in the metaphysis of long bones. Case Presentation.
Gozde Atasever Yildirim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hsa_Circ_0008035 drives immune evasion of gastric cancer via promoting EXT1-mediated nuclear translocation of PKM2

open access: yesTranslational Oncology
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to be associated with the malignant phenotypes of cancer. However, the role and underlying mechanism of hsa_Circ_0008035 in colorectal cancer (CRC) remains unclear. In this study, we elucidated the pivotal role
Rongqi Jiang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutation Screening of the EXT1 and EXT2 Genes in Patients with Hereditary Multiple Exostoses

open access: yesThe American Journal of Human Genetics, 1997
Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME), the most frequent of all skeletal dysplasias, is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the presence of multiple exostoses localized mainly at the end of long bones. HME is genetically heterogeneous, with at least three loci, on 8q24.1 (EXT1), 11p11-p13 (EXT2), and 19p (EXT3).
Philippe, Christophe   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hereditary Multiple Exostoses: Clinical, Molecular and Radiologic Survey in 9 Families

open access: yesPrague Medical Report, 2017
Hereditary multiple exostoses (HME) represents a heterogeneous group of diseases often associated with progressive skeletal deformities. Most frequently, mutations in EXT1 and EXT2 genes with autosomal dominant inheritance are responsible for HME. In our
Karel Medek   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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