Results 11 to 20 of about 478 (138)

Multi-drug resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) bacteraemia rates among cancer patients in an oncology hospital in eastern India: an 11-year retrospective observational study

open access: yesInfection Prevention in Practice, 2023
Summary: Background: Trend analysis of bacteraemias caused by multi-drug resistant (MDR) and extensively drug resistant (XDR) bacteria helps to assess efficacy of infection prevention and control (IPC) practices.
Satyam Mukherjee   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of clinical profile, complications and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Salmonella Typhi isolates in children in Karachi

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2021
Background Enteric fever is a systemic infection caused by Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi and Salmonella enterica serovar Paratyphi A, B, and C. There is an emergence of Typhoid fever caused by extensively drug-resistant Salmonella Typhi strain called
Saba Shahid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Linezolid Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability in the Treatment of Tuberculosis: A Retrospective Case Review

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, Volume 24, Issue 3, Page e50-e52, 2013., 2013
Linezolid is a potentially effective drug for the treatment of patients with drug‐resistant tuberculosis. Among 13 patients treated for tuberculosis with linezolid in the present study, nine had treatment success and four remain on treatment. Adverse effects occurred in 11 (85%) patients, of whom three discontinued treatment because of adverse effects.
Alena Tse-Chang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrazinamide resistance-conferring mutations in pncA and the transmission of multidrug resistant TB in Georgia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
BACKGROUND: The ongoing epidemic of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Georgia highlights the need for more effective control strategies.
Anthony, Richard M   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Combined Resistance to Ceftolozane-Tazobactam and Ceftazidime-Avibactam in Extensively Drug-Resistant (XDR) and Multidrug-Resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Resistance Predictors and Impact on Clinical Outcomes Besides Implications for Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
A retrospective case-control study was conducted at Modena University Hospital from December 2017 to January 2019 to identify risk factors and predictors of MDR/XDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) isolation with resistance to ceftazidime/avibactam (CZA) and ...
Marianna Meschiari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Emergence of Extensively Drug‐Resistant Tuberculosis (TB): TB/HIV Coinfection, Multidrug‐Resistant TB and the Resulting Public Health Threat from Extensively Drug‐Resistant TB, Globally and in Canada

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 289-291, 2007., 2007
Resistance to anti‐tuberculosis (TB) drugs continues to present a major challenge to global public health. Resistance usually develops due to inadequate TB management, including improper use of medications, improper treatment regimens and failure to complete the treatment course. This may be due to an erratic supply or a lack of access to treatment, as
Paul E Alexander, Prithwish De
wiley   +1 more source

Multidrug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treatment regimens and patient outcomes: an individual patient data meta-analysis of 9,153 patients. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Treatment of multidrug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is lengthy, toxic, expensive, and has generally poor outcomes. We undertook an individual patient data meta-analysis to assess the impact on outcomes of the type, number, and duration of drugs used ...
Alfredo Ponce-de-Leon   +72 more
core   +9 more sources

Spatial distribution of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR TB) patients in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
BackgroundKwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa, has among the highest burden of XDR TB worldwide with the majority of cases occurring due to transmission.
Thandi Kapwata   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome Analysis of the First Extensively Drug-Resistant (XDR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Malaysia Provides Insights into the Genetic Basis of Its Biology and Drug Resistance. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The outbreak of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) has become an increasing problem in many TB-burdened countries. The underlying drug resistance mechanisms, including the genetic variation favored by selective pressure in the resistant ...
Chee Sian Kuan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosing tuberculosis in the 21st century – Dawn of a genomics revolution? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Tuberculosis (TB) ranks alongside HIV as the leading cause of death worldwide, killing 1.5 million people in 2014. Traditional laboratory techniques do not provide sufficiently rapid results to inform clinicians on appropriate treatment, especially in ...
Almeida Da Silva   +72 more
core   +2 more sources

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