Results 111 to 120 of about 2,634,864 (332)

Exploring the Production of Extracellular Matrix by Astrocytes in Response to Mimetic Traumatic Brain Injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Following injury to the central nervous system, extracellular modulations are apparent at the site of injury, often resulting in a glial scar. Astrocytes are mechanosensitive cells, which can create a neuroinhibitory extracellular environment in response
Walker, Addison
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation is stimulated by red light irradiation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Light at different wavelengths has distinct effects on keratinocyte viability and metabolism. UVA light abrogates metabolic fluxes. Blue and green light have no effect on metabolic fluxes, while red light enhanced oxidative phosphorylation by promoting fatty acid oxidation. Keratinocytes are the primary constituents of sunlight‐exposed epidermis.
Manuel Alejandro Herrera   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overview of Protocols for Studying Extracellular RNA and Extracellular Vesicles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Understanding the role of extracellular RNA (exRNA) has emerged as an exciting avenue for biomarker, therapeutic, as well as basic cell-cell communication applications and discoveries. Multiple protocols, kits, and procedures have been developed in the last decade to allow fractionation as well as isolation of subpopulations of macromolecules of ...
Sabrina Roy   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The role of fibroblast growth factors in cell and cancer metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signaling regulates crucial signaling cascades that promote cell proliferation, survival, and metabolism. Therefore, FGFs and their receptors are often dysregulated in human diseases, including cancer, to sustain proliferation and rewire metabolism.
Jessica Price, Chiara Francavilla
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular insights into the unique properties of the blood‐circulating proteasome

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Biology
Proteasomes are essential for protein degradation and maintaining cellular balance, yet their roles in extracellular fluids are not well understood.
Yegor Leushkin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles by endophytic Bordetella sp. isolated from Piper nigrum and its antibacterial activity analysis

open access: yesNano Biomedicine and Engineering, 2012
In the current study, various endophytic bacterial isolates from Piper nigrum were explored for its nanoparticle synthesizing property. Very interestingly, one of the isolate which is a strain of Bordetella sp.
Roshmi Thomas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of the extracellular lipase of Bacillus subtilis and its relationship to a membrane-bound lipase found in a mutant strain [PDF]

open access: yes, 1979
Bacillus subtilis CMK33 is a mutant that is more osmotically fragile than the wild type when it is converted to the protoplast form. The protoplasts of this mutant contain a membrane-bound lipase, which is not found in protoplasts of the wild type ...
Kennedy, Mary B., Lennarz, W. J.
core  

Extracellular regulation of metalloproteinases

open access: yesMatrix Biology, 2015
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and adamalysin-like metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs (ADAMTSs) belong to the metzincin superfamily of metalloproteinases and they play key roles in extracellular matrix catabolism, activation and inactivation of cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, and other proteinases at the cell surface and within the ...
Yamamoto, Kazuhiro   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pathway of signals regulating effector and initiator caspases in the developing Drosophila eye [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Regulated cell death and survival play important roles in neural development. Extracellular signals are presumed to regulate seven apparent caspases to determine the final structure of the nervous system.
Baker, Nicholas E.   +6 more
core  

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