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Heparanase: A Multitasking Protein Involved in Extracellular Matrix (ECM) Remodeling and Intracellular Events [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2018
Heparanase (HPSE) has been defined as a multitasking protein that exhibits a peculiar enzymatic activity towards HS chains but which simultaneously performs other non-enzymatic functions.
Valentina Masola   +3 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Development potential of extracellular matrix hydrogels as hemostatic materials

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2023
The entry of subcutaneous extracellular matrix proteins into the circulation is a key step in hemostasis initiation after vascular injury. However, in cases of severe trauma, extracellular matrix proteins are unable to cover the wound, making it ...
Dan Cai, Wei Weng
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles as Regulators of the Extracellular Matrix

open access: yesBioengineering, 2023
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are small membrane-bound vesicles secreted into the extracellular space by all cell types. EVs transfer their cargo which includes nucleic acids, proteins, and lipids to facilitate cell-to-cell communication.
Neil J. Patel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The extracellular matrix of dystrophic mouse diaphragm accounts for the majority of its passive stiffness and is resistant to collagenase digestion

open access: yesMatrix Biology Plus, 2023
The healthy skeletal muscle extracellular matrix (ECM) has several functions including providing structural integrity to myofibers, enabling lateral force transmission, and contributing to overall passive mechanical properties.
Ross P. Wohlgemuth   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay between Extracellular Matrix and Neutrophils in Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2021
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a highly dynamic and complex network structure, which exists in almost all tissues and is the microenvironment that cells rely on for survival.
Yanyan Zhu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

SGK1-regulated metabolism: key for the survival of cells detached from the extracellular matrix

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2021
Cells that lack attachment to the extracellular matrix (ECM) experience metabolic defects that can lead to caspase-independent cell death. Recently, we discovered that serum and glucocorticoid kinase-1 (SGK1) plays a critical role in the regulation of ...
Jordan A. Cockfield, Zachary T. Schafer
doaj   +1 more source

Exosome-mediated transduction of mechanical force regulates prostate cancer migration via microRNA

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2022
Physical cues in the extracellular microenvironment regulate cancer cell metastasis. Functional microRNA (miRNA) carried by cancer derived exosomes play a critical role in extracellular communication between cells and the extracellular microenvironment ...
Zhixiao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Extracellular Matrix: Its Composition, Function, Remodeling, and Role in Tumorigenesis

open access: yesBiomimetics, 2023
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is a ubiquitous member of the body and is key to the maintenance of tissue and organ integrity. Initially thought to be a bystander in many cellular processes, the extracellular matrix has been shown to have diverse ...
Kevin Dzobo, Collet Dandara
doaj   +1 more source

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