Label-free optical monitoring of surface adhesion of extracellular vesicles by grating coupled interferometry [PDF]
In this proof-of-principle study a label-free optical sensor is demonstrated to monitor the surface adhesion of extracellular vesicles secreted by live cells on to various extracellular matrix ...
A. Kittel+29 more
core +1 more source
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae amino acid transporter Lyp1 has a broad substrate spectrum
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Yeast Amino acid Transporter family members mediate the import of amino acids, ranging from substrate specialists to generalists. Here, we show that the specialist transporter, Lyp1, has a broader substrate spectrum than previously described, with affinity constants spanning from micromolar to millimolar.
Foteini Karapanagioti+3 more
wiley +1 more source
CCN Family: Matricellular Proteins in Cartilage and Bone Development [PDF]
The extracellular matrix is the intricate scaffolding which surrounds and supports cells and helps to organize them into tissues and organs. The CCN family of matricellular proteins helps to regulate and modulate production, degradation, and remodeling ...
Arnott, John A.+2 more
core +2 more sources
miRNA‐29 regulates epidermal and mesenchymal functions in skin repair
miRNA‐29 inhibits cell‐to‐cell and cell‐to‐matrix adhesion by silencing mRNA targets. Adhesion is controlled by complex interactions between many types of molecules coded by mRNAs. This is crucial for keeping together the layers of the skin and for regenerating the skin after wounding.
Lalitha Thiagarajan+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Vascular endothelial‐cadherin as a marker of endothelial injury in preclinical Alzheimer disease
Abstract Objective Endothelial dysfunction is an early and prevalent pathology in Alzheimer disease (AD). We here investigate the value of vascular endothelial‐cadherin (VEC) as a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) marker of endothelial injury in preclinical AD.
Rawan Tarawneh+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Biochemical and biomechanical properties of the pacemaking sinoatrial node extracellular matrix are distinct from contractile left ventricular matrix. [PDF]
Extracellular matrix plays a role in differentiation and phenotype development of its resident cells. Although cardiac extracellular matrix from the contractile tissues has been studied and utilized in tissue engineering, extracellular matrix properties ...
Jessica M Gluck+8 more
doaj +1 more source
A Bioinformatics Study for Recognition of Hub Genes and Pathways in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma [PDF]
Background: The aim of this study is to use bioinformatics to discover the biomarkers associated with patients with Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma(PDAC). Material and Methods: GSE28735, GSE15471, and GSE62452 are gene microarray datasets drived from the GEO database, included 153 PDAC samples and 145 normal samples. By analyzing both Gene Ontology (
arxiv
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) accounts for half of the heart failure cases. It is characterised by microvascular dysfunction, associated with reduced pericyte coverage and diminished STAT3 expression in pericytes. Loss of STAT3 impairs pericyte adhesion, promotes senescence, and activates a pro‐fibrotic gene program.
Leah Rebecca Vanicek+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Switch-like enhancement of epithelial-mesenchymal transition by YAP through feedback regulation of WT1 and small Rho-family GTPases [PDF]
Collective cell migration is a hallmark of developmental and patho-physiological states, including wound healing and invasive cancer growth. The integrity of the expanding epithelial sheets can be influenced by extracellular cues, including cell-cell and cell-matrix interactions.
arxiv +1 more source
FAM20C Functions Intracellularly Within Both Ameloblasts and Odontoblasts In Vivo [PDF]
FAM20C, also known as Golgi casein kinase (G‐CK), is proposed to be the archetype for a family of secreted kinases that phosphorylate target proteins in the Golgi and in extracellular matrices, but FAM20C serving an extracellular function is ...
Al-Hashimi+19 more
core +1 more source