Current Techniques for Investigating the Brain Extracellular Space [PDF]
The brain extracellular space (ECS) is a continuous reticular compartment that lies between the cells of the brain. It is vast in extent relative to its resident cells, yet, at the same time the nano- to micrometer dimensions of its channels and ...
Federico N. Soria +6 more
doaj +3 more sources
Synucleinopathy alters nanoscale organization and diffusion in the brain extracellular space through hyaluronan remodeling [PDF]
The nanoscale organisation of the brain extracellular space can be studied in vivo. Here, the authors investigate how it changes in response to α-synuclein pathology, and identify interactions between microglia and the extracellular matrix.
Federico N. Soria +11 more
doaj +3 more sources
Protein Dynamics in the Plant Extracellular Space [PDF]
The extracellular space (ECS or apoplast) is the plant cell compartment external to the plasma membrane, which includes the cell walls, the intercellular space and the apoplastic fluid (APF).
Leonor Guerra-Guimarães +4 more
doaj +4 more sources
Potential of extracellular space for tissue regeneration in dentistry [PDF]
With the proven relationship between oral and general health and the growing aging population, it is pivotal to provide accessible therapeutic approaches to regenerate oral tissues and restore clinical function.
Anahid A. Birjandi, Paul Sharpe
doaj +2 more sources
Mechanism of extracellular space changes in cryptococcal brain granuloma revealed by MRI tracer [PDF]
PurposeThis study aimed to investigate the changes in extracellular space (ECS) in cryptococcal brain granuloma and its pathological mechanism.Materials and methodsThe animal model of cryptococcal brain granuloma was established by injecting 1 × 106 CFU ...
Nuerbiyemu Abulikemu +25 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nanoscopic Mapping of the Extracellular Space in Amyloid Plaque‐rich Cortex [PDF]
A hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the accumulation of amyloid plaques, primarily composed of misfolded amyloid β (Aβ) peptides. Complementary high‐resolution imaging techniques are employed to investigate the plaque penetrability and the ...
Juan Estaún‐Panzano +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Nanoscale and functional heterogeneity of the hippocampal extracellular space
Summary: The extracellular space (ECS) and its constituents play a crucial role in brain development, plasticity, circadian rhythm, and behavior, as well as brain diseases.
Diego Grassi +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
An Isotonic Model of Neuron Swelling Based on Co-Transport of Salt and Water
Neurons spend most of their energy building ion gradients across the cell membrane. During energy deprivation the neurons swell, and the concomitant mixing of their ions is commonly assumed to lead toward a Donnan equilibrium, at which the concentration ...
Reinoud Maex
doaj +1 more source
New Insights into Alzheimer’s Disease: Novel Pathogenesis, Drug Target and Delivery
Alzheimer’s disease (AD), the most common type of dementia, is characterized by senile plaques composed of amyloid β protein (Aβ) and neurofilament tangles derived from the hyperphosphorylation of tau protein.
Haishu Chen +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Unconventional Pathways of Protein Secretion: Mammals vs. Plants
In eukaryotes, many proteins contain an N-terminal signal peptide that allows their translocation into the endoplasmic reticulum followed by secretion outside the cell according to the classical secretory system. However, an increasing number of secreted
Elisa Maricchiolo +5 more
doaj +1 more source

