Results 21 to 30 of about 44,900 (251)

Extracellular traps and the role in thrombosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Thrombotic complications pose serious health risks worldwide. A significant change in our understanding of the pathophysiology of thrombosis has occurred since the discovery of extracellular traps (ETs) and their prothrombotic properties. As a result of immune cells decondensing chromatin into extracellular fibers, ETs promote thrombus formation by ...
Tonglei Han   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cancers prime neutrophils to release extracellular DNA traps through the systemic release of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). We recently showed that these circulating neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) promote the establishment of a pro-thrombotic state. The role of NETs in cancer biology and tumor progression may prove much more than
Viviana Marin-Esteban   +2 more
  +6 more sources

Does postoperative inflammation or sepsis generate neutrophil extracellular traps that influence colorectal cancer progression? A systematic review

open access: yesSurgery Open Science, 2020
Background: Colorectal cancer is the third most common cancer worldwide. Almost half of those that have a potentially curative resection go on to develop metastatic disease.
Georgia M. Carroll, BMed, PGDip   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and Signaling Events Driving Aspergillus fumigatus-Induced Human Eosinophil Extracellular Trap Release

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Eosinophils are granulocytes classically involved in allergic diseases and in the host immune responses to helminths, fungi, bacteria and viruses.
Marina Valente Barroso   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Candida Extracellular Nucleotide Metabolism Promotes Neutrophils Extracellular Traps Escape

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Host innate immunity is fundamental to the resistance against Candida albicans and Candida glabrata infection, two of the most important agents contributing to human fungal infections.
Mariana Afonso   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Host Defense [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2019
Neutrophils are produced in the bone marrow and then patrol blood vessels from which they can be rapidly recruited to a site of infection. Neutrophils bind, engulf, and efficiently kill invading microbes via a suite of defense mechanisms. Diverse extracellular and intracellular microbes induce neutrophils to extrude neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs)
Sabrina Sofia Burgener, Kate Schroder
openaire   +5 more sources

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps and Macrophage Extracellular Traps Predict Postoperative Recurrence in Resectable Nonfunctional Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
BackgroundExtracellular traps (ETs) and tumor-infiltrating immune cells can contribute to disease progression. The clinical significance of tumor-infiltrating neutrophils and macrophages and related extracellular traps in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
Shuai-Shuai Xu   +63 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Origins of Extracellular DNA Traps

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Extracellular DNA traps (ETs) are evolutionarily conserved antimicrobial mechanisms present in protozoa, plants, and animals. In this review, we compare their similarities in species of different taxa, and put forward the hypothesis that ETs have ...
Edgar Ramos-Martínez   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrophil and Eosinophil DNA Extracellular Trap Formation: Lessons From Pathogenic Fungi

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Fungal infections represent a worldwide health problem. Fungal pathogens are responsible for a variety of conditions, including superficial diseases, allergic pathologies and potentially lethal invasive infections.
Juliana da Costa Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps in Skin Diseases

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Neutrophils are the primary innate immune cells, and serve as sentinels for invading pathogens. To this end, neutrophils exert their effector functions via phagocytosis, degranulation, reactive oxygen species generation, and neutrophil extracellular trap
Youichi Ogawa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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