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Extracellular Vesicles of Neutrophils [PDF]
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane-derived vesicles that mediate intercellular communications. As professional phagocytes, neutrophils also produce EVs in response to various inflammatory stimuli during inflammatory processes. Neutrophil-derived EVs can be categorized into 2 subtypes according to the mechanism of generation.
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Extracellular Vesicles in Veterinary Medicine
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are cell-derived membrane-bound vesicles involved in many physiological and pathological processes not only in humans but also in all the organisms of the eukaryotic and prokaryotic kingdoms. EV shedding constitutes a fundamental universal mechanism of intra-kingdom and inter-kingdom intercellular communication.
Moccia, V+5 more
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Metalloproteinases in extracellular vesicles
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as pivotal mediators of intercellular communications in local and distant microenvironments under patho/physiological conditions. EVs contain bioactive materials such as proteins, RNA transcripts, microRNAs and even DNAs, and recent work on their protein profiles has revealed the existence of metalloproteinases
Masayuki Shimoda+2 more
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Extracellular Vesicles—Connecting Kingdoms [PDF]
It is known that extracellular vesicles (EVs) are shed from cells of almost every type of cell or organism, showing their ubiquity in all empires of life. EVs are defined as naturally released particles from cells, delimited by a lipid bilayer, and cannot replicate. These nano- to micrometer scaled spheres shuttle a set of bioactive molecules.
Eric Woith+2 more
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Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles [PDF]
Extracellular vesicles (EV) have emerged as important mediators of intercellular communication. By their origin, we can find vesicles derived from plasma membrane such as microvesicles, ectosomes, and membrane particles or exosomes, which originate in the endosomal membrane compartment.
Merino, Ana+3 more
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Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid-enclosed structures that facilitate intercellular communication by transferring cargo between cells. Although predominantly studied in mammals, extracellular vesicles are ubiquitous across metazoans, and thus ...
Michaela Liegertová, Olga Janoušková
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Extracellular vesicle signalling in atherosclerosis [PDF]
Atherosclerosis is a major cardiovascular disease and in 2016, the World Health Organisation (WHO) estimated 17.5 million global deaths, corresponding to 31% of all global deaths, were driven by inflammation and deposition of lipids into the arterial wall.
Charla, Eleni+3 more
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Trypanosoma cruzi, the causative agent of Chagas disease, undergoes epimastigogenesis—a critical differentiation step in which trypomastigotes transform into epimastigotes. While this process is essential for the parasite’s survival in its insect vector,
Abel Sana+3 more
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Research advances and challenges in tissue-derived extracellular vesicles
Extracellular vesicles (EV) are vesicular vesicles with phospholipid bilayer, which are present in biological fluids and extracellular microenvironment. Extracellular vesicles serve as pivotal mediators in intercellular communication by delivering lipids,
Zhengke Zhi, Qiaochu Sun, Weibing Tang
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Parkinson’s disease is a pathology with a wide range of in vivo and in vitro models available. Among these, the SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell line is one of the most employed.
Angel Carvajal-Oliveros+3 more
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