Results 41 to 50 of about 247,554 (291)

Extracellular vesicles of the probiotic bacteria E. coli O83 activate innate immunity and prevent allergy in mice [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Anna Schmid   +20 more
openalex   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles in Angiogenesis

open access: yesCirculation Research, 2017
During the past decade, extracellular vesicles (EVs), which include apoptotic bodies, microvesicles, and exosomes, have emerged as important players in cell-to-cell communication in normal physiology and pathological conditions. EVs encapsulate and convey various bioactive molecules that are further transmitted to neighboring or more distant cells ...
Todorova, Dilyana   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicle-associated miR-515-5p from adipose tissue regulates placental metabolism and fetal growth in gestational diabetes mellitus

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology
Background Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 2–20% of pregnant women worldwide and is linked to fetal overgrowth, increased perinatal morbidity, and mortality, as well as a higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease later in life for ...
Nanthini Jayabalan   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Class IIa HDACs forced degradation allows resensitization of oxaliplatin‐resistant FBXW7‐mutated colorectal cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
HDAC4 is degraded by the E3 ligase FBXW7. In colorectal cancer, FBXW7 mutations prevent HDAC4 degradation, leading to oxaliplatin resistance. Forced degradation of HDAC4 using a PROTAC compound restores drug sensitivity by resetting the super‐enhancer landscape, reprogramming the epigenetic state of FBXW7‐mutated cells to resemble oxaliplatin ...
Vanessa Tolotto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging the extracellular vesicle knowledge gap: insights from non-mammalian vertebrates, invertebrates, and early-diverging metazoans

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are lipid-enclosed structures that facilitate intercellular communication by transferring cargo between cells. Although predominantly studied in mammals, extracellular vesicles are ubiquitous across metazoans, and thus ...
Michaela Liegertová, Olga Janoušková
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-Inflammatory Mesenchymal Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Improve Pathology in Niemann–Pick Type C Disease [PDF]

open access: gold, 2021
Lien Van Hoecke   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D-printed magnesium/strontium-co-doped calcium silicate scaffolds promote angiogenesis and bone regeneration through synergistic bioactive ion stimulation

open access: yesJournal of Biological Engineering
Bone defects resulting from trauma, infection, or surgical resection require biomaterials that support osteogenesis and vascularization for effective regeneration.
Chia-Che Ho   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles and aging [PDF]

open access: yesStem Cell Investigation, 2017
Aging and the chronic diseases associated with aging place a tremendous burden on our healthcare system. As our world population ages dramatically over the next decades, this will only increase. Hence, there is a great need to discover fundamental mechanisms of aging to enable development of strategies for minimizing the impact of aging on our health ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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