Results 91 to 100 of about 25,362 (278)

Therapeutic Apheresis for Intravenous Methylprednisolone‐Refractory Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Clinical and Radiological Outcomes in a Single‐Center Case Series

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a relapsing autoimmune disease of the central nervous system. High‐dose intravenous methylprednisolone (IVMP) is the standard first‐line therapy for acute attacks, although some patients remain refractory.
Wataru Horiguchi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smoothed $f$-Divergence Distributionally Robust Optimization

open access: yes, 2023
In data-driven optimization, sample average approximation (SAA) is known to suffer from the so-called optimizer's curse that causes an over-optimistic evaluation of the solution performance. We argue that a special type of distributionallly robust optimization (DRO) formulation offers theoretical advantages in correcting for this optimizer's curse ...
Liu, Zhenyuan   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Improvements of the Jensen–Mercer Inequality for Strongly Convex Functions with Applications

open access: yesAxioms
In this paper, we use the generalized version of convex functions, known as strongly convex functions, to derive improvements to the Jensen–Mercer inequality. We achieve these improvements through the newly discovered characterizations of strongly convex
Muhammad Adil Khan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extremal Mechanisms for Local Differential Privacy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Local differential privacy has recently surfaced as a strong measure of privacy in contexts where personal information remains private even from data analysts.
Kairouz, Peter   +2 more
core  

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

New Information Inequalities in Terms of Variational Distance and its Application

open access: yesJournal of New Results in Science, 2016
In this work, new information inequalities are obtained and characterized on new generalized f- divergence (introduced by Jain and Saraswat (2012)) in terms of the Variational distance and these inequalities have been taken for evaluating some new ...
K. C. Jain, Praphull Chhabra
doaj  

Mapping the evolution of mitochondrial complex I through structural variation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Respiratory complex I (CI) is crucial for bioenergetic metabolism in many prokaryotes and eukaryotes. It is composed of a conserved set of core subunits and additional accessory subunits that vary depending on the organism. Here, we categorize CI subunits from available structures to map the evolution of CI across eukaryotes. Respiratory complex I (CI)
Dong‐Woo Shin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restricted phase space thermodynamics of charged static and charged rotating black holes in f(R) gravity

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this work, we study the restricted phase space thermodynamics (RPST) of charged static and rotating black holes in f(R) gravity. By keeping the cosmological constant fixed and introducing the central charge C with its conjugate chemical potential ...
Amijit Bhattacharjee, Prabwal Phukon
doaj   +1 more source

Geometric IR subtraction for final state real radiation

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
A scheme is proposed for the subtraction of soft and collinear divergences present in massless final state real emission phase space integrals. The scheme is based on a local slicing procedure which utilises the soft and collinear factorisation ...
Franz Herzog
doaj   +1 more source

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