Results 101 to 110 of about 15,537,269 (305)

Orders of vanishing and U(1) charges in F-theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
Many interesting questions about F-theory models, including several concerning the F-theory swampland, involve massless matter charged under U(1) gauge symmetries. It is therefore important to better understand the geometric properties of F-theory models
Nikhil Raghuram, Andrew P. Turner
doaj   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

F-theory on Spin(7) manifolds: weak-coupling limit [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
F-theory on appropriately fibered Spin(7) holonomy manifolds is defined to arise as the dual of M-theory on the same space in the limit of a shrinking fiber.
Bonetti, Federico   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Holomorphic anomalies, fourfolds and fluxes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We investigate holomorphic anomalies of partition functions underlying string compactifications on Calabi-Yau fourfolds with background fluxes. For elliptic fourfolds the partition functions have an alternative interpretation as elliptic genera of N = 1 ...
Seung-Joo Lee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computing Brane and Flux Superpotentials in F-theory Compactifications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In four-dimensional F-theory compactifications with N=1 supersymmetry the fields describing the dynamics of space-time filling 7-branes are part of the complex structure moduli space of the internal Calabi-Yau fourfold.
Ha, Tae-Won   +7 more
core  

From F/M-theory to K-theory and back

open access: yes, 2005
We consider discrete K-theory tadpole cancellation conditions in type IIB orientifolds with magnetised 7-branes. Cancellation of K-theory charge constrains the choices of world-volume magnetic fluxes on the latter.
Garcia-Etxebarria, Inaki   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Near-Field Inhomogeneity Reduction for Image Acquisition Optimization in High-Resolution Multi-Channel Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Systems

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2017
This paper is a study of the inhomogeneity reduction for near-field acquisition in high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) systems. The acquisition homogeneity in MRI imaging modality is an open issue concerning the optimal MRI image generation ...
Pablo Padilla   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gravitational sector of 2d (0, 2) F-theory vacua

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
F-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau fivefolds give rise to two-dimensional N = (0, 2) supersymmetric field theories coupled to gravity. We explore the dilaton supergravity defined by the moduli sector of such compactifications.
Craig Lawrie   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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