Results 41 to 50 of about 19,057 (240)

Chamber‐Specific Decellularized Extracellular Matrices Differentially Modulate Cardiomyocyte Subtypes to Drive Engineered Heart Tissue Development and Function

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Chamber‐specific decellularized extracellular matrices (ECMs) were developed, preserving native proteomic profiles of ventricular and atrial myocardium. These innate biochemical cues differentially modulate cardiomyocyte subtypes to drive engineered heart tissue development and function, highlighting the importance of incorporating regional ECM cues in
Dong Gyu Hwang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motor units in a fast‐twitch muscle of normal and dystrophic mice.

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 1983
Isometric contractions of motor units, isolated functionally by ventral root splitting were recorded from extensor digitorum longus muscles of normal and dystrophic mice of the strain C57BL/6J dy2J/dy2J. Motor unit tetanic tension was significantly lower and both time to peak tension and to half‐relaxation of the twitch were significantly prolonged in ...
D S, Bateson, D J, Parry
openaire   +3 more sources

Cellular Responses to Mechanical Cues Across Scales: From Fundamental Insights to Translational Potential

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines how cellular behavior is regulated by mechanical cues transmitted through soft biomaterials, from single‐cell mechanosensing to tissue‐level adaptation. It highlights why physiological relevance, rather than model complexity alone, is critical for translational mechanobiology and introduces a scoring framework linking material ...
Mathias Polz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Spatio‐Chimeric Fibrin Assembly Enables Vascular‐Integrated Muscle Reconstruction for Volumetric Muscle Loss Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
SPARC (spatio‐chimeric, plasma‐based, anisotropic, and shear‐responsive construct) that integrates myogenic and vascular microenvironments within a single construct. The dual‐modulus matrix directs aligned myotube formation and endothelial network development, enabling a vascularized muscle implant that seamlessly anastomoses with host tissue and ...
Su Hyun Jung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additive‐Manufactured, Multifunctional Bioreactor Technology for Dynamic Culture of 3D Bioprinted Tissue Models

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
We introduce an additively manufactured bioreactor with a perfusion flow system and integrated temperature and pH sensors for skeletal muscle tissue biofabrication. The bioreactor's performance was evaluated by assessing the viability, spreading of the myoblast cells in a printed scaffold, and contraction of the isolated murine musculi interossei ...
Lys Sprenger   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Maturation of Human Neuromuscular Organoids via Electrical Stimulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A framework for on‐demand and non‐invasive exposure of human neuromuscular organoids (NMOs) to electrical stimuli is established to promote their maturation. The robustness and effectiveness of different stimulation regimes are evaluated via thorough characterization of organoid tissue structure and contraction capacity. Chronic electrical stimulation,
Chrysanthi‐Maria Moysidou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Study of the Chemical Composition Disparities Between Fast-twitch and Slow-twitch Muscles in Marine Teleost Fishes

open access: yesProgress in Fishery Sciences
Skeletal muscle contraction, which generates movement by pulling on the internal skeleton, is a distinctive mode of movement in vertebrates. Renowned for its flexibility, diversity, and efficiency, this mode of movement is significant for the individual ...
Huan WANG, Shufang LIU
doaj   +1 more source

Slow sodium channel inactivation in rat fast‐twitch muscle.

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 1987
1. Voltage‐clamp Na+ currents (INa) were measured in rat fast‐twitch fibres using the loose‐patch‐clamp technique. Changes in the conditioning membrane potential produced slow changes in the peak INa elicited by short test depolarizations, due to a slow inactivation process. 2. Inactivation was increased by application of steady depolarizing potentials
Simoncini, L., Stühmer, W.
openaire   +4 more sources

Longitudinal Single‐Axon‐Resolution Imaging of Peripheral Nerve Injury Response in Mice Using an Optical Window Implant

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A minimally invasive optical window enables stable, long‐term imaging of peripheral nerves in vivo at single‐axon resolution. Dynamic processes of degeneration, regeneration, and cellular remodeling are visualized across multiple time scales within the same nerve region, providing a unique platform to study a variety of anatomical and molecular events ...
Igor D. Luzhansky   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cycling Cross-Bridges Contribute to Thin Filament Activation in Human Slow-Twitch Fibers

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2020
It has been shown that not only calcium but also strong binding myosin heads contribute to thin filament activation in isometrically contracting animal fast-twitch and cardiac muscle preparations. This behavior has not been studied in human muscle fibers
Alfredo Jesus López-Dávila   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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