Results 41 to 50 of about 8,426 (140)

Recent Advances (2023–2025) of Capillary Electrophoresis‐Mass Spectrometry (CE‐MS) for Top‐Down Proteomics

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Top‐down proteomics (TDP) characterizes proteoforms in cells, tissues, and biofluids, in discovery mode and on a global scale, requiring analytical tools with high peak capacity for proteoform separation and high sensitivity for proteoform detection, given the extremely high proteoform complexity and wide proteoform concentration dynamic range.
Guijie Zhu, David A. Alvarez Rodriguez, Noah Gould, Alexander R. Ivanov, Kevin Jooß, Liangliang Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management of Refractory Thymoma‐Associated Myasthenia Gravis With Sequential FcRn Antagonist and Complement Inhibition Combined With Resection of Pleural Dissemination

Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Myasthenia gravis (MG) associated with disseminated thymoma is often refractory to conventional treatments due to continuous autoantibody production. The optimal treatment strategy, particularly the combination of complement component 5 (C5) inhibitor, neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist, and surgical resection in thymoma‐associated ...
Hiroyuki Takenaka, Madoka Iida, Yuki Fukami, Masahisa Katsuno   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effectiveness and safety of efgartigimod in patients with anti‐NMDAR or anti‐LGI1 encephalitis and its 18F‐DPA714 PET imaging evaluation: A multicenter, single‐arm, prospective, observational real‐world study

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Efgartigimod disrupts the recycling of pathogenic IgG autoantibodies and may represent a candidate therapy for autoimmune encephalitis. This real‐world study evaluated the clinical efficacy, safety, and impact of efgartigimod on brain inflammation.
Huanyu Meng, Siqi Tu, Yifan Zhou, Ruinan Shen, Xiaoyu Chen, Zhaozhao Cheng, Limei Wang, Yan Wu, Jie Lu, Shengjun Wang, Yan Xu, Wanhui Lin, Sheng Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn): Guardian or Trojan Horse in viral infection?

PLoS Pathogens
The neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn), well-known for mediating the transfer of maternal immunoglobulin G (IgG) to neonates, plays a critical role in neonatal antimicrobial defenses.
Lei Na, Yang Zheng, Jian-Bo Yang, Hao-Lin Bao, Yan-Dong Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn: Fetal RHD Genotyping, Targeted Prophylaxis, and Prenatal Therapies

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn (HDFN) remains a significant concern in prenatal care primarily caused by maternal alloimmunization against fetal red blood cell antigens, most commonly the D antigen. Noninvasive fetal RHD genotyping, used as a screening tool, enables targeted antenatal prophylaxis and has been implemented in several
Emilie Thorup, Steffen Thorsen, Morten Hanefeld Dziegiel, Olav Bjørn Petersen, Frederik Banch Clausen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Utero HSC Transplantation for Sickle Cell Disease: A Potential Therapeutic Approach That Overcomes Complications of Current Therapies

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sickle cell disease (SCD) affects millions worldwide but has limited treatment options, most of which carry significant side effects. At present, the only curative treatment for SCD is allogeneic or gene‐modified autologous hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation (Tx).
Oluwaseun O. Babatunde, Madeleine G. Bibby, Anthony Atala, Graça Almeida‐Porada, Christopher D. Porada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of the human astrovirus capsid spike in complex with the neonatal Fc receptor

Nature Communications
Human astroviruses (HAstVs) are a leading cause of viral gastroenteritis in children worldwide. Recently the neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) was identified as a receptor for HAstV, however the molecular basis for the FcRn-HAstV interaction remained unclear ...
Adam Lentz, Sarah Lanning, Khurshid R. Iranpur, Lena Ricemeyer, Carlos F. Arias, Rebecca M. DuBois   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of mAb-FcRn affinity on IgG transcytosis across human well-differentiated airway epithelium

Frontiers in Immunology
Effective treatment and immunoprophylaxis of viral respiratory infections with neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) require maintaining inhibitory concentrations of mAbs at the airway surface.
Kohei Togami, Whitney Wolf, Lucas C. Olson, Madison Card, Limei Shen, Alison Schaefer, Kenichi Okuda, Larry Zeitlin, Michael Pauly, Kevin Whaley, Raymond J. Pickles, Raymond J. Pickles, Samuel K. Lai, Samuel K. Lai   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enterovirus infections in children

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Enteroviruses (EVs) are major pathogens causing a wide spectrum of diseases in children worldwide. This review summarizes the epidemiology, virology, viral replication, and virus‐host interactions of EVs. It also highlights current advances in clinical diagnosis, antiviral therapies, and vaccine development, providing insights into future strategies ...
Xiangpeng Chen, Lingyun Guo, Xiaobo Lei, Linqing Zhao, Mingyan Hei, Jun Shen, Ju Yin, Fei Li, Jikui Deng, Gang Liu, Yong Zhang, Zhengde Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of FcRn antagonists on the subcellular trafficking of FcRn and albumin

JCI Insight
The homeostasis of IgG is maintained by the neonatal Fc receptor, FcRn. Consequently, antagonism of FcRn to reduce endogenous IgG levels is an emerging strategy for treating antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders using either FcRn-specific antibodies or ...
Guanglong Ma, Andrew R. Crowley, Liesbeth Heyndrickx, Ilse Rogiers, Eef Parthoens, Jolien Van Santbergen, Raimund J. Ober, Vladimir Bobkov, Hans de Haard, Peter Ulrichts, Erik Hofman, Els Louagie, Bianca Balbino, E. Sally Ward   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source