Results 51 to 60 of about 30,089,024 (164)

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez, R. M. Arce, Camila Pinheiro Furquim, Cristiane Gonçalves, Alpdogan Kantarci, Magda Feres, Nidia C. Castro dos Santos   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding extracellular vesicles in antiaging

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Aging is a multifactorial process marked by gradual cellular dysregulation, regulated by hallmarks, including genomic instability, mitochondrial dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. Extracellular vesicles (EVs), especially exosomes, have emerged as pivotal mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication with potential roles in both ...
Paras Ahmad, Nathan E. Estrin, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastase-1 concentration in feces of term and preterm infants aged 0 - 4 months [PDF]

, 2003
Fecal elastase-1 concentration reflects exocrine pancreatic function. There have been some reports from Europe, but so far there has not been a report of fecal elastase-1 concentration in Indonesia, especially concerning infants. The aim of this study is
Dharmasetiawani, Nani, Firmansyah, Agus
core   +1 more source

Avaliação da insuficiência pancreática pelo teste elastase-1 fecal em pacientes pediátricos com fibrose cística portadores da mutação DF508 [PDF]

, 2010
Introdução e objetivo: Elastase-1 fecal (EL-1) é um teste não invasivo que serve para avaliar a função pancreática exócrina. Neste estudo, buscou-se avaliar e quantificar a concentração da EL-1 fecal em pacientes com Fibrose Cística (FC), portadores da ...
Gonzales, Andréa Cristina Silva
core   +1 more source

A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Malnutrition and Metabolic Failure in High‐Potency Incretin Therapy

Obesity Science &Practice, Volume 12, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective High‐potency incretin therapy achieved substantial weight loss, but the extreme energy deficits it induced may obscure the underlying nutritional deterioration. This meta‐analysis synthesized data from 19 randomized trials across the SURMOUNT, STEP, SCALE, and OASIS programs to quantify the nutritional and body composition ...
Eugene Ampofo, Charles Apprey, Mary Amoako, Fiifi Derrick Turkson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamins and Chronic Wounds: How Altered Pharmacokinetics and Comorbidities Contribute to Vitamin Deficiencies

Basic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 4, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Wound healing is complex and requires adequate amounts of macro‐ and micronutrients. When wound healing is delayed, a wound is considered chronic. Increasing evidence shows that vitamin deficiencies are prevalent in patients with chronic wounds, yet intervention studies with vitamin supplementation yielded inconsistent effects.
Michiel G. J. Balvers, Teuntje L. de Smit, Anne I. Slotegraaf, Remy H. H. Bemelmans, Joé L. P. Kolkert, Tim J. Schuijt, Renger F. Witkamp   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal elastase: a useful test for pancreatic insufficiency?

, 2010
This is an excerpt from the content:Pancreatic fecal elastase-1 (FE-1) has become the first-line test of pancreatic function. Our experience as a referral center for pancreatic disease suggests that in the minds of most gastroenterologists, a low FE-1 is
David Fine, Fine, David, Tod, Jo, Jo Tod
core   +1 more source

Citrus reticulata Essential Oil as a Bioactive Food Ingredient: Composition Variability, Extraction, Functional Bioactivities, and Cross‐Study Quantitative Analysis

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 9, September 2026.
Integrated framework of Citrus reticulata essential oil (CrEO), covering source tissues, key volatile constituents, extraction and processing factors, functional bioactivities, and standardized dataset‐based analysis of compositional variability.
Jiaojiao Zhang, Peng Zhou, Yongxian Chen, Andrea Brenciani, Jing Zhou, Iman Zarei, Amnah Nasim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in patients with chronic heart failure and its possible association with appetite loss. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2017
Appetite loss is one complication of chronic heart failure (CHF), and its association with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is not well investigated in CHF.We attempted to detect the association between PEI and CHF-induced appetite.Patients with ...
Tingting Xia, Xichen Chai, Jiaqing Shen
doaj   +1 more source