Results 41 to 50 of about 30,089,024 (164)

Interleukin‐1α Mediates Pancreatic Fibroblast Activation, Regulates Immune Cell Recruitment and Fibrosis in Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During pancreatitis, IL‐1α is released from necrotic acinar cells. In response to IL‐1α, pancreatic fibroblasts release chemokines and cytokines that regulate the recruitment of immune cells to the damaged organ. Furthermore, IL‐1α primes fibroblasts, resulting in increased tissue fibrosis during chronic pancreatitis.
Hala Mazloum, Shenja Buchholz, Hanna Schifter, Sabine Ameling, Leif Steil, Ben Lewin Becker, Elke Hammer, Georg Homuth, Uwe Völker, Barbara M. Bröker, Lukas Zierke, Frank Ulrich Weiss, Juliane Glaubitz, Matthias Sendler   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth Following Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: Current Evidence and Future Perspectives

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has recently gained increasing attention as a potential cause of postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms following gastrointestinal cancer surgery. Surgical procedures can disrupt normal gastrointestinal physiology through anatomical reconstruction, impaired motility, reduced gastric acid secretion,
Toru Aoyama, Haruhiko Cho, Takaki Yoshikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methodological considerations in the analysis of fecal glucocorticoid metabolites in tufted capuchins (Cebus apella) [PDF]

, 2013
Analysis of fecal glucocorticoid (GC) metabolites has recently become the standard method to monitor adrenocortical activity in primates noninvasively. However, given variation in the production, metabolism, and excretion of GCs across species and even ...
Wheeler, Brandon C., Michael Heistermann, Tiddi, Barbara, Brandon C. Wheeler, Heistermann, M., Tiddi, B., Kalbitzer, U., Visalberghi, E., Wheeler, Brandon C, Visalberghi, Elisabetta, Heistermann, Michael, Wheeler, B., Elisabetta Visalberghi, Urs Kalbitzer, Kalbitzer, Urs, Barbara Tiddi   +15 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of malnutrition with blood ghrelin and fecal elastase levels in acute decompensated heart failure patients

Türk Kardiyoloji Derneği Arşivi, 2015
Objectives: Exocrine pancreatic dysfunction may contribute to malnutrition and lack of appetite in the advanced stages of heart failure. Nutritional assessment was carried out on patients diagnosed with mild or moderate/severe heart failure.
Mustafa Özcan, Güzin Zeren Öztürk, Murat Köse, Samim Emet, Şengül Aydın, Kadem Arslan, Yücel Arman, Vakur Akkaya, Tufan Tükek   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human biomarker navigator

iMeta, EarlyView.
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li, Qian Zhang, Zijie Wang, Zeping Gui, Jing Liu, Jingda Li, Maojun Jiang, Zukang Chang, Qingqing Han, Bendong Yang, Tariq Saeed, Jun Li, Jinghan Jia, Chenghu Song, Tong Shao, Tianhuan Peng, Xueying Zhang, Pingping Guo, Jun Luo, Gangao Yang, Yuan Wan, Gokhan Zengin, Quan Yuan, Lingru Li, Xiaohui Fan, Yang Luo, Lvyun Zhu, Yanfei Zheng, Wenjun Mao, Wenlong Sun   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

NETosis in the Kidney, Liver, and Lung of Mice With Cecal Ligation and Puncture‐Induced Sepsis and the Ameliorating Effects of Adipose‐Derived Stem Cell Exosomes

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sepsis‐induced organ failure involves dysregulated neutrophil responses, including neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation, via NETosis. Exosomes generated from adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs) have shown potential in sepsis treatment. This study characterized organ‐specific NETosis in the kidney, liver, and lungs using a murine cecal ...
Shao‐Chun Wu, Tsu‐Hsiang Lu, Yi‐Chan Wu, Chia‐Wei Lin, Chia‐Wen Tsai, Ching‐Hua Hsieh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of fecal elastase and fecal calprotectin results in patients with and without inflammatory bowel disease

, 2023
Upalne bolesti crijeva (IBD), ulcerozni kolitis i Crohnova bolest, složeni su kronični upalni poremećaji koji zahvaćaju različite dijelove sluznice gastrointestinalnog trakta, uz kontinuirane izmjene stanja remisije i relapsa.
Rukavina, Ana
core   +3 more sources

Functional Features of the Pancreas during Chronic Pancreatitis

Gastroenterologìa, 2016
Aim of study: to identify functional status of pancreas in patients with chronic pancreatitis depending on the stage of fibrotic transformation and activity of parenchymal inflammation. Materials and methods.
B.F. Shevchenko, A.M. Babiy, O.М. Tatarchuk, V.A. Makarchuk, V.E. Kudryavtseva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Carbohydrates and Glycoconjugates by Matrix‐Assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry: An Update for 2023–2024

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The use of MALDI mass spectrometry for the analysis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates is a well‐established technique and this comprehensive review is the twelfth update of the original article published in 1999 and brings coverage of the literature to the end of 2024.
David J. Harvey
wiley   +1 more source

Cystic Fibrosis and Colorectal Cancer Risk: Reprogramming of the Intestinal Epithelial Niche and Cell‐State Plasticity in the CFTR Modulator Era

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In cystic fibrosis disorder, CFTR dysfunction drives multilayered intestinal niche disruption, including dysbiosis, inflammation, hypoxia, metabolic stress and genotoxic injury, promoting cell‐state plasticity and a pre‐neoplastic ecosystem. CFTR modulators and environmental factors may partially reshape these processes, highlighting opportunities for ...
Bala Umashankar, Ines Pankonien, Margarida Amaral, Chee Y. Ooi, Thierry Jardé, Shafagh A. Waters   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source