Results 171 to 180 of about 14,337 (261)

Sex‐Specific Involvement of Gut Microbiota in Behavioral and Endocrine Responses to Chronic Predator Odor in Brandt's Voles

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
18 days of predator odor exposure altered gut microbiota, increased anxiety‐like behaviors, and elevated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in Brandt's voles, with males showing behavioral habituation and females remaining sensitive. Cecal microbiota transplantation experiments confirmed that only female recipients of microbiota from predator‐
Chen Gu, Ruiping Xu, Baofa Yin, Ruiyong Wu, Youheng Wei, Dehua Wang, Wanhong Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>De novo</i> production of (-)-limonene, (-)-carveol and (-)-carvone via engineering <i>Rhodotorula toruloides</i>. [PDF]

Synth Syst Biotechnol
Dong Y, Cui S, Du B, Zhang X, Hou J, Lin X, Qin Y, Wang X, Yang X.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Body Size Regulates Niche Overlap Asymmetry in the Subtropical Andes Rain Shadow: Isotopic Paleoecology of Oligocene South American Ungulates

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study provides the first isotopic analysis of Oligocene mammals from Quebrada Fiera, Mendoza, Argentina, filling a major gap in South American paleontology. It reveals a latitudinal gradient in aridity due to the Andean rain shadow and highlights the role of (semi)permanent water bodies in sustaining diverse herbivore communities. Additionally, it
Dánae Sanz‐Pérez, Santiago Hernández Del Pino, Esperanza Cerdeño, Manuel Hernández Fernández, Laura Domingo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Renal Fibrosis by Regulating Glycolysis and Histone H4K12 Lactylation in Diabetic Kidney Disease

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The role of histone lactylation in diabetes associated renal fibrosis remains poorly defined. In this study, we investigated the contribution of histone H4 lysine 12 lactylation (H4K12la) to abnormal glycolysis and renal fibrogenesis in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) and evaluated sodium butyrate (NaB) as a potential therapeutic ...
Ping He, Mingxiu Wang, Hang Mei, Yue Liu, Min Wang, He Sun, Yali Peng, Xuan Ban, Yue Wang, Xiaofang Tang, Qiuling Fan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Highly efficient production of <i>β</i>-caryophyllene in <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> using a novel synthase from <i>Artemisia argyi</i>. [PDF]

Synth Syst Biotechnol
Xiao X, Wan X, Lu H, Cheng W, Liu J, Jiang H, Zhi Y, Chen F, Yang J, Er L, Lu L, Yao G.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Do aphid endosymbiotic bacteria influence parasitoid searching behaviour through changes in aphid honeydew production?

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
Hamiltonella defensa infection increases honeydew production in certain aphid genotypes, potentially modifying aphid feeding behaviour. Parasitoid wasps, Aphidius ervi, are more attracted to honeydew from H. defensa‐infected aphids; though larger honeydew amounts may slightly deter searching.
Desiré Macheda, Alexandre Foito, Katharine F. Preedy, Colin J. Alexander, Ankush Prashar, Alison J. Karley   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential expression of small RNAs under chemical stress and fed-batch fermentation in E. coli. [PDF]

BMC Genomics, 2015
Rau MH, Bojanovič K, Nielsen AT, Long KS.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nutritional composition of pollen stores in managed bees across European agro‐ecosystems reveals species‐specific differences but limited pesticide effects

Ecological Entomology, EarlyView.
In the pollen stores of three bee species deployed across 128 European sites, bumble bees harboured lower lipid content and higher protein‐to‐lipid ratios than honey bees and mason bees. Toxicity‐weighted pesticide risk did not alter protein‐to‐lipid ratios, but higher risk was associated with reduced protein and lipid content in the pollen stores of ...
Antoine Gekière, Clément Tourbez, Maryse Vanderplanck, Tomasz Kiljanek, Guillaume Ghisbain, Elif Kardas, Irene Bottero, Marie‐Pierre Chauzat, Elena Cini, Francesca Corvucci, Joachim R. de Miranda, Gennaro Di Prisco, Christophe Dominik, Francesca V. Grillenzoni, Simon Hodge, Anina Knauer, Marion Laurent, Vicente Martínez‐López, Risto Raimets, Janine M. Schwarz, Deepa Senapathi, Giorgia Serra, Giovanni Tamburini, Dimitry Wintermantel, Mark J. F. Brown, Matthias Albrecht, Cecilia Costa, Pilar De la Rúa, Alexandra‐Maria Klein, Marika Mänd, Simon G. Potts, Maj Rundlöf, Oliver Schweiger, Jane C. Stout, Denis Michez   +34 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Microbial Levan Production: Strategies for Yield Enhancement and Sustainability. [PDF]

Int J Food Sci
Nkuruemma EN, Albuquerque PBS, Pinheiro IO.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Circadian disruption elicits sex‐specific gut microbiota, endocannabinoidome, and lipid mediator responses

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Circadian disruption via constant light induces sex‐specific remodeling of the microbiome, lipid mediators, and immune responses. Females exhibit broader gut microbiota alterations, reduced jejunal oxylipins, increased hypothalamic N‐acylethanolamines, and a more inflammatory cytokine profile. Muscle responses are sex‐ and fiber type‐dependent: females
Pejman A. Pashaki, Timothy D. Niepokny, Tina Khalilzadehsabet, Elizabeth Dumais, Nicolas Flamand, Vincenzo Di Marzo, Eric M. Mintz, Cristoforo Silvestri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source