Results 41 to 50 of about 23,803 (184)

Regulation of photosynthetic electron flow on dark to light transition by ferredoxin:NADP(H) oxidoreductase interactions

open access: yeseLife, 2021
During photosynthesis, electron transport is necessary for carbon assimilation and must be regulated to minimize free radical damage. There is a longstanding controversy over the role of a critical enzyme in this process (ferredoxin:NADP(H ...
Manuela Kramer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferredoxin binding site on ferredoxin: NADP+ reductase [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1993
The chloroplast enzyme ferredoxin:NADP+ reductase (FNR) catalyzes the reduction of NADP+ by ferredoxin (Fd). FNR and Fd form a 1:1 complex that is stabilized by electrostatic interactions between acidic residues of Fd and basic residues of FNR. To localize lysine residues at the Fd binding site of FNR, the FNR:Fd complex (both proteins from spinach ...
I, Jelesarov   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional Characterization of the Eukaryotic Cysteine Desulfurase Nfs1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Previous studies have indicated that the essential protein Nfs1 performs a crucial role in cellular iron-sulfur (Fe/S) protein maturation. The protein is located predominantly in mitochondria, yet low amounts are present in cytosol and nucleus.
Balk   +73 more
core   +3 more sources

Heterocyst Thylakoid Bioenergetics

open access: yesLife, 2019
Heterocysts are specialized cells that differentiate in the filaments of heterocystous cyanobacteria. Their role is to maintain a microoxic environment for the nitrogenase enzyme during diazotrophic growth.
Ann Magnuson
doaj   +1 more source

The oxidoreductase activity of Rnf balances redox cofactors during fermentation of glucose to propionate in Prevotella

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Propionate is a microbial metabolite formed in the gastrointestinal tract, and it affects host physiology as a source of energy and signaling molecule. Despite the importance of propionate, the biochemical pathways responsible for its formation are not ...
Bo Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploiting photosynthesis-driven P450 activity to produce indican in tobacco chloroplasts

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2023
Photosynthetic organelles offer attractive features for engineering small molecule bioproduction by their ability to convert solar energy into chemical energy required for metabolism.
Silas B. Mellor   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of ferredoxin II as a major calcium binding protein in the nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium Mesorhizobium loti [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: Legumes establish with rhizobial bacteria a nitrogen-fixing symbiosis which is of the utmost importance for both plant nutrition and a sustainable agriculture.
Damiani, Ernesto   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Bimetallic Peroxide Nanocomposites‐Driven Redox Dyshomeostasis to Activate Sequential Cuproptosis and Pyroptosis for Amplified Tumor Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyaluronic acid‐modified bimetallic peroxide nanocomposites (MgO2‐CuO2@HA) are designed for synergistic tumor therapy. The nanocomposites release Mg2+, H2O2, and Cu2+ in tumor cells, induce cuproptosis via Cu+‐mediated protein aggregation, and activate pyroptosis through caspase‐1/gasdermin D pathways for inducing immunogenic cell death, collectively ...
Guanting He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic Barley Mg-protoporphyrin IX Monomethyl Ester Cyclase is Powered by Electrons from Ferredoxin

open access: yesPlants, 2020
Chlorophyll is the light-harvesting molecule central to the process of photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is synthesized through 15 enzymatic steps. Most of the reactions have been characterized using recombinant proteins.
David Stuart   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification and structural characterization of the Na+-translocating ferredoxin: NAD+ reductase (Rnf) complex of Clostridium tetanomorphum

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Rnf reversibly reduces NAD+ by ferredoxin coupled with Na+/H+ pumping for microbial ion gradient or reduced ferredoxin formation. Here, a cryo-EM structure provides information about the participating iron and flavin cofactors, the electron transfer ...
Stella Vitt   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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