Results 71 to 80 of about 87,500 (232)

Distinct Physiological Roles of the Three Ferredoxins Encoded in the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Thermococcus kodakarensis

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Control of electron flux is critical in both natural and bioengineered systems to maximize energy gains. Both small molecules and proteins shuttle high-energy, low-potential electrons liberated during catabolism through diverse metabolic landscapes ...
Brett W. Burkhart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A haloarchaeal ferredoxin electron donor that plays an essential role in nitrate assimilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In the absence of ammonium, many organisms, including the halophilic archaeon Haloferax volcanii DS2 (DM3757), may assimilate inorganic nitrogen from nitrate or nitrite, using a ferredoxin-dependent assimilatory NO3-/NO2- reductase pathway.
Bonete, Mari­a José   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidation of P700 Induces Alternative Electron Flow in Photosystem I in Wheat Leaves

open access: yesPlants, 2019
Oxygen (O2)-evolving photosynthetic organisms oxidize the reaction center chlorophyll, P700, in photosystem I (PSI) to suppress the production of reactive oxygen species.
Kanae Kadota   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of the Eukaryotic Cysteine Desulfurase Nfs1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Previous studies have indicated that the essential protein Nfs1 performs a crucial role in cellular iron-sulfur (Fe/S) protein maturation. The protein is located predominantly in mitochondria, yet low amounts are present in cytosol and nucleus.
Balk   +73 more
core   +3 more sources

Biological Conversion of Formate to Organic Compounds: Toward a Sustainable Formate Bioeconomy

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
Formate bioconversion plays a crucial role in achieving renewable resource utilization and sustainable development. To tap its full potential, it is important to identify the most appropriate microbial hosts for incorporating formate into building blocks, design the most promising metabolic pathways for transmitting formate into central carbon ...
Jinyi Qian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Versatile High‐Sensitivity EPR Using Superconducting Spiral Microresonators

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
A significant sensitivity enhancement in conventional X‐band pulsed EPR is achieved using planar spiral microresonators fabricated from high‐temperature superconducting YBCO. Fully compatible with standard instrumentation, the approach enables high‐fidelity spin control under typical sample conditions.
Gediminas Usevičius   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phylogenetic differences in content and intensity of periodic proteins [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Many proteins exhibit sequence periodicity, often correlated with a visible structural periodicity. The statistical significance of such periodicity can be assessed by means of a chi-square-based test, with significance thresholds being calculated from ...
Gatherer, D., McEwan, N.R.
core   +1 more source

Chirality‐Directed Strategy to Overcome Tumor Resistance to Cuproptosis and Enhance Cuproptosis‐Immunotherapy

open access: yesSmall Structures, EarlyView.
Chirality‐directed strategy designed by copper‐based nanoregulator (Cu‐D‐Car@HA) to potentiate collaborative cuproptosis‐immunotherapy by overcoming tumor resistance to cuproptosis highlights a materials‐based method for superior cuproptosis‐immunotherapy.
Hao Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic basis of energy conservation in the sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfovibrio alaskensis G20. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Sulfate-reducing bacteria play major roles in the global carbon and sulfur cycles, but it remains unclear how reducing sulfate yields energy. To determine the genetic basis of energy conservation, we measured the fitness of thousands of pooled mutants of
Arkin, Adam P   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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