Results 111 to 120 of about 72,913 (246)

Non‐Enzymatic Browning Under Emerging Cooking Technologies: Matrix‐Dependent Pathways, Neoformed Compounds, and Nutritional–Toxicological Trade‐Offs

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Non‐enzymatic browning in foods is a dynamic reaction network integrating Maillard chemistry, caramelization, lipid oxidation, and ascorbic acid degradation. Processing technologies and matrix factors govern pathways, balancing desirable sensory attributes with harmful compounds.
Djilali Benabdelmoumene   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering the substrate scope of the thermostable phenolic acid decarboxylase N31 towards sterically hindered phenolic acids

open access: yesProtein Science, Volume 35, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Phenolic acid decarboxylases (PADs) convert bio‐based hydroxycinnamic acids into valuable hydroxystyrene monomers under mild reaction conditions. These compounds are in high demand in polymer production, cosmetics, and flavoring. Especially 4‐vinyl syringol, the decarboxylation product from sinapic acid, generates polymers with similar thermal
Kristin K. F. Bauer   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Tokishakuyakusan on Anemia in a Rat Model of Salt‐Sensitive Hypertension

open access: yesTraditional &Kampo Medicine, Volume 13, Issue 2, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Anemia is prevalent in patients with cardiac and renal diseases and is associated with morbidity and mortality. Consequently, new strategies for managing anemia are expected in these patients. Tokishakuyakusan, a Kampo medicine, is clinically used to treat various conditions, such as anemia and chronic nephritis.
Yoshiro Naito   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhizobacteria‐Induced Systemic Priming Against Fungal Pathogens Involves Hydroxycinnamic Acid Amides

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 8, Page 4907-4921, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The rhizosphere, a narrow region of soil surrounding roots, contains diverse microorganisms with a composition that is distinct from the surrounding soil. Some rhizosphere bacteria can trigger a heightened state of immunity in the whole plant, termed Induced Systemic Resistance (ISR).
Mackenzie Eli William Loranger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents‐Driven Fractionation of Olive Pomace in an Integrated Biorefinery: Linking Lignin Structural Tailoring to Carbohydrate Valorization and Biopolymer Production

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 13, 14 July 2026.
Microwave‐conditioned olive pomace was fractionated with deep eutectic solvents (DESs) spanning acidic, neutral, alkaline, and chemo‐enzymatic regimes. The alkaline DES provided the best balance between delignification and carbohydrate preservation, yielding a fermentable glucose/xylose stream suitable for Haloferax mediterranei fermentation and poly(3‐
Ivelina Ivaylova Dzhambazova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioaccessibility of ferulic acid in barley

open access: yes, 2023
Whole grain barley contains bioactive compounds including phenolic acids which exhibit antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The major phenolic acid in barley, ferulic acid, is predominately found bonded to arabinoxylans in the cell wall. However, the bound form cannot be absorbed in the small intestine and thus is not bioaccessible.
openaire   +1 more source

Electroenzymatic CO2 Fixation

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 65, Issue 28, 6 July 2026.
Electroenzymatic CO2 fixation enables energy‐efficient, highly selective synthesis of complex molecules. Unlocking its full potential requires fundamental understanding of electrode‐coupled reductases and carboxylases. This review critically discusses available enzymes, product scope, and key thermodynamic and kinetic considerations, highlighting ...
Leonardo Castañeda‐Losada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐High‐Throughput Discovery of Multifunctional Polyphenolic Coatings on Droplet Microarrays

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 39, 13 July 2026.
An ultra‐high‐throughput (UHT) combinatorial strategy enables the miniaturized synthesis and screening of ≈30 000 polyamine‐polyphenolic (PaPp) coatings using droplet microarrays (DMA). This approach reveals hundreds of previously unknown fluorescent, redox‐active, and antibacterial materials, including multifunctional, cell‐compatible surfaces ...
Vania Tanda Widyaya   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Defense Executor to Engineering Target: Harnessing Lignin for Crop Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 39, 13 July 2026.
Lignin serves as both a physical and chemical executor of broad‐spectrum plant immunity. This review systematically summarizes classical and recent advances in lignin‐mediated immunity, outlines the multifaceted regulatory modules controlling lignification under biotic stress, discusses key physiological and biochemical mechanisms behind lignin‐based ...
Yanwen Yu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbivore Identity and Species Richness Shape Fruit Chemical and Quality Responses to Foliar Herbivory

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 7, July 2026.
The cascading effects of foliar herbivory on specialized metabolism, specifically within reproductive tissue like fruit, are relatively understudied. We conducted a greenhouse experiment with varying combinations of three common pest species on fruiting strawberry plants.
Xavier Ozowara   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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