Results 71 to 80 of about 60,367 (337)

Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: an overview from the glia perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2016
Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can produce a variety of central nervous system abnormalities in the offspring resulting in a broad spectrum of cognitive and behavioral impairments that constitute the most severe and long-lasting effects observed in
Clare J. Wilhelm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Murine Models for the Study of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders: An Overview

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Prenatal alcohol exposure is associated to different physical, behavioral, cognitive, and neurological impairments collectively known as fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.
Laura Almeida   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Putting Families First: How the Opioid Epidemic is Affecting Children and Families, and the Child Welfare Policy Options to Address It [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
: Opioids and Child Welfare Across the country, placements in foster care are rising. In 2016, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services reported that 273,539 children in the U.S. entered foster care.
American Academy of Pediatrics Council on Foster Care, Adoption, and Kinship Care   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Polymer Matrix‐Based 3D Culture Significantly Enhances the Differentiation and Immunomodulatory Functions of Human Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The 3D culture of human adipose‐derived stem cells (hADSCs) on a crosslinked cyclosiloxane‐based poly‐Z matrix platform enables the formation of spheroid structures enriched with extracellular matrix (ECM). These ECM‐enriched hADSC spheroids cultured on poly‐Z exhibit enhanced differentiation potential, immunomodulatory capacity, and in vivo ...
Changjin Seo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF SHORT-TERM INTERVENTION IN THE PREVENTION OF FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME AND FETAL ALCOHOL SPECTRUM DISORDERS

open access: yesActa Biomedica Scientifica, 2014
The review of scientific literature describes modern understanding of the problem of teratogenic effect of alcohol on the fetus and pregnancy outcome.
A. Y. Maryanyan
doaj  

Eyeblink Classical Conditioning in Alcoholism and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2015
Alcoholism is a debilitating disorder that can take a significant toll on health and professional and personal relationships. Excessive alcohol consumption can have a serious impact on both drinkers and developing fetuses, leading to long-term learning ...
Dominic T. Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between fetal sex and maternal plasma microRNA responses to prenatal alcohol exposure: evidence from a birth outcome-stratified cohort

open access: yesBiology of Sex Differences, 2020
Most persons with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) remain undiagnosed or are diagnosed in later life. To address the need for earlier diagnosis, we previously assessed miRNAs in the blood plasma of pregnant women who were classified as unexposed ...
Nihal A. Salem   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin signal transduction mediates ethanol-induced feeding dysfunction in a fly model of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) is the leading cause of congenital intellectual disabilities in the Western World, with a worldwide prevalence of 2-11% of all births.
Matsubara, Manae
core   +1 more source

Role of fetal MRI in the evaluation of isolated and non-isolated corpus callosum dysgenesis: results of a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PURPOSE: The aims of this study were to characterize isolated and non-isolated forms of corpus callosum dysgenesis (CCD) at fetal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to identify early predictors of associated anomalies.
Antonelli, Amanda   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Design of Safe and Efficient Adenine Base Editors via Protein Language Model Screening for Osteoarthritis Treatment

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Base editors enable precise genome modification and have emerged as a promising therapeutic approach for correcting diseases caused by single‐nucleotide variants. While the current efficient version of adenine base editors (ABEs), such as ABE8e, exhibits exceptional efficiency for A‐to‐G conversions, their clinical translation is hindered by ...
Jiawei Yao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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