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Advancing essential services and research on fetal alcohol spectrum disorders [PDF]

"In 2004, the National Task Force on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Effect, coordinated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, established a working group committed ...

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Dual‐Targeting Biomimetic Nanozymes Loaded Microneedle Patch Promotes Scarless Wound Healing Through Anti‐Inflammatory and Anti‐Fibrotic Effects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed a dual‐targeting biomimetic nanozyme hybrid system (Cu‐CeO2@ABs‐FTP) and integrated it with HAMA hydrogel to fabricate a microneedle patch (CAF@MN). The patch promotes fibroblast‐mediated wound repair, targets macrophages to induce M2 polarization, and targets myofibroblasts to exert anti‐fibrotic effects, thereby enabling rapid ...
Hongyi Zhang, Jinwei Li, Shan Hua, Shengming Wu, Chenlong He, Yuan Zhu, Ming Yin, Han Zhou, Huawei Liu, Chika Hasegawa, Jun Lyu, Keyue Xiao, Hua Jiang, Yilong Wang, Yuxin Qian   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

DISRUPTION OF SYNAPTOGENESIS IN THE RATS BRAIN CORTEX AFTER ANTENATAL ALCOHOLISATION

Žurnal Grodnenskogo Gosudarstvennogo Medicinskogo Universiteta, 2017
Background. Alcohol consumption during pregnancy induces the development of a number of specific disorders in offspring that are combined under the term Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), which is a part of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASD).
Bon L. I., Zimatkin S. M.
doaj   +1 more source

Electronic Chip‐Mimetic Medical Implants for Controllable Sonothermal Treatments

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by the thermal effect of working electronic chips, which consist of various heterostructures, an sonothermal‐responsive platform has been developed through constructing metal‐semiconductor interface on implants. Biofilm infection and deep vein thrombosis can be successfully treated by controllable ultrasound treatments.
Zhengdong Zhang, Pan Liu, Jie Lei, Shuchang Peng, Qiu Chen, Wei Guan, Yizhou Zhu, Gang Liu, Xiaobo Feng, Cao Yang, Lei Tan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Natural Product Toosendanin Suppresses the Malignant Development of Skin Melanoma by Targeting BNC2 for Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BNC2 exhibits context‐dependent opposing functions across multiple cancer types. This study reveals BNC2 as an oncogenic driver of melanoma proliferation and metastasis through transcriptional activation of PIK3CA. The natural compound TSN simultaneously degrades BNC2 and its oncogenic partner SMAD3 via CRBN‐dependent ubiquitination.
Hui Dai, Xin Mei Zhang, Jing Cheng Zhang, Xu Ting Deng, Qiao Liu, Mustafa Hussein Ali, Fang Zhou Yin, Wu Yin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated cerebellar segmentation: Validation and application to detect smaller volumes in children prenatally exposed to alcohol

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2014
Objective: To validate an automated cerebellar segmentation method based on active shape and appearance modeling and then segment the cerebellum on images acquired from adolescents with histories of prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) and non-exposed ...
Valerie A. Cardenas, Mathew Price, M. Alejandra Infante, Eileen M. Moore, Sarah N. Mattson, Edward P. Riley, George Fein   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Language development for a child with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders

, 2021
Maģistra darbā tiek pētīta valodas attīstība bērnam ar fetālajiem alkohola spektra traucējumiem. Maģistra darba autore ir Diāna Svetlana Kominska Šis pētījums ir aktuāls, jo pētījumu par fetālajiem alkohola spektra traucējumiem latviešu valodā ir mazs ...
Kominska, Diāna Svetlana
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Multi‐Technique Integration Identifies O‐GlcNAc Transferase in Fibroblast‐Like Synoviocytes as a Therapeutic Target for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‑guided single‑cell transcriptomics identifies OGT as a key regulator enriched in rheumatoid arthritis fibroblast‑like synoviocytes (RA‐FLSs). Inflammatory stimuli activate the OGT–SAP130 axis, which modulates the H3K27ac/H3K27me3 balance and epigenetically silences BTG2, promoting aggressive transformation of RA‑FLSs.
Duoli Xie, Jie Huang, Chunhao Cao, Zhenchao Tang, Xingchen Li, Jianmin Guo, Xinxin Chen, Fang Wang, Dongyi He, Jie Li, Yu Du, Bing He, Jianhua Yao, Aiping Lu, Chao Liang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of alcohol-metabolizing enzymes genetic variants and RAR/RXR expression in patients diagnosed with fetal alcohol syndrome: a case-control study

BMC Genomics
Understanding the mechanisms underlying alcohol metabolism and its regulation, including the effect of polymorphisms in alcohol-metabolizing enzymes, is crucial for research on Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders.
Melina Vieiros, Elisabet Navarro-Tapia, Anna Ramos-Triguero, Àgueda García-Meseguer, Leopoldo Martínez, Óscar García-Algar, Vicente Andreu-Fernández   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Huaxian Formula Nanoformulation Confers Protection Against Acute Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury by Targeting Ferroptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An inhalable, nanoengineered herbal therapy achieves protection against acute radiation‐induced lung injury via self‐assembled nanomicelle‐mediated pulmonary targeting and a previously unrecognized dual mechanism that attenuates oxidative stress while inhibiting ferroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells.
Li Quan, Junyang Chen, Xingmin Chen, Zengyi Fang, Yuanzhen Mi, Pingjin Zou, Shunlian Fu, Huakang Li, Ke Xu, Bing Lin, Jinyi Lang, Meihua Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source