Results 21 to 30 of about 5,382 (190)

AIF1+CSF1R+ MSCs, induced by TNF‐α, act to generate an inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Mesenchymal stem cells subset, educated by TNF‐α, are involved to generate inflammatory microenvironment and promote hepatocarcinogenesis Abstract Background and Aims Increasing evidence suggests that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) home to injured local tissues and the tumor microenvironment in the liver.
Chen Zong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into glycan recognition by plant immune receptors: a comparative perspective with animal innate immune systems. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant J
SUMMARY Pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) function across diverse eukaryotic organisms as a powerful surveillance system to perceive danger signals and to trigger specific adaptive responses. This complex receptor network constitutes the first layer of perception of the innate immune system of plants and mammals.
Vílchez-Pinto G   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Genetic Susceptibility to Rheumatic Heart Disease: A Narrative Literature Review Highlighting Evidence From African Populations and Research Gaps in Sudan. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains a significant public health burden in low‐ and middle‐income countries, particularly in sub‐Saharan Africa. Although socioeconomic factors contribute to disease persistence, genetic susceptibility plays a critical role in determining progression from Group A Streptococcal infection to ...
Alkhalifamohamed H   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ischemia and reperfusion injury in kidney transplantation : relevant mechanisms in injury and repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Ischemia and reperfusion injury (IRI) is a complex pathophysiological phenomenon, inevitable in kidney transplantation and one of the most important mechanisms for non- or delayed function immediately after transplantation.
Berger, Stefan P.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Lectin complement pathway initiators after subarachnoid hemorrhage — an observational study

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background This exploratory study investigated the time-course of lectin complement pathway (LCP) initiators in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), as well as their relationship to delayed cerebral ...
Jeppe Sillesen Matzen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cholesterol Crystals Activate the Lectin Complement Pathway via Ficolin-2 and Mannose-Binding Lectin: Implications for the Progression of Atherosclerosis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Cholesterol crystals (CC) play an essential role in the formation of atherosclerotic plaques. CC activate the classical and the alternative complement pathways, but the role of the lectin pathway is unknown.
Genster, Ninette   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin with acute myeloid leukaemia in adults

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
We investigated clinical associations of ficolins and mannose-binding lectin (MBL) in 157 patients suffering from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Concentrations of ficolin-1, ficolin-2, ficolin-3 and MBL (before chemotherapy) in serum were determined as ...
Anna Sokołowska   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of Ficolins With Hematological Malignancies in Patients Receiving High-Dose Chemotherapy and Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantations

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
A prospective study of 312 patients [194 with multiple myeloma (MM) and 118 with lymphomas (LYMPH)] receiving high-dose chemotherapy and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (auto-HSCT) was conducted.
Anna S. Świerzko   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

GALDIERO is CO-FIRST AUTHOR. Phagocytes as Corrupted Policemen in Cancer-Related Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Inflammation is a key component of the tumor microenvironment. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) and tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) are prototypic inflammatory cells in cancer-related inflammation.
Bonavita, Eduardo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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