Results 1 to 10 of about 2,185,416 (252)

Fitness costs of resistance to insecticides in insects [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2023
The chemical application is considered one of the most crucial methods for controlling insect pests, especially in intensive farming practices. Owing to the chemical application, insect pests are exposed to toxic chemical insecticides along with other ...
Hina Gul   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Phytochemical Cue for the Fitness Costs of Herbicide-Resistant Weeds [PDF]

open access: yesPlants, 2023
Despite increasing knowledge of the fitness costs of viability and fecundity involved in the herbicide-resistant weeds, relatively little is known about the linkage between herbicide resistance costs and phytochemical cues in weed species and biotypes ...
Hong-Yu Li   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Fitness Costs in Diamondback Moth Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) Resistant to Lufenuron, A Chitin-Synthesis Inhibitor Insecticide [PDF]

open access: yesInsects
The diamondback moth (DBM), Plutella xylostella, is the main pest of Brassicas crops worldwide, and its recorded resistance to 101 active ingredients indicates it is difficult to control. The purpose of this study was to investigate the hypothesis that P.
Natalia C. Bermúdez   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assessing fitness costs in malaria parasites: a comprehensive review and implications for drug resistance management [PDF]

open access: yesMalaria Journal
Artemisinin-based combination therapy (ACT) remains a broadly effective anti-malarial drug combination, but the emergence of resistance is threatening its effectiveness.
Xyonane Segovia   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Symbiont-mediated feminization imposes unavoidable host fitness costs [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
Maternally inherited bacterial endosymbionts such as Wolbachia are common in arthropods. Some serve as reproductive manipulators, favoring the production of infected females in host populations despite possible fitness costs to the host.
Jordyn D. Robinson   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Isolation of a Novel Lytic Pseudomonas aeruginosa Phage Henu5 and Fitness Costs of Phage‐Driven Resistance [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology
Phage therapy is increasingly recognised as a potential approach against antibiotic‐resistant infections. Analogous to the rise of antibiotic resistance, bacteria can also evolve phage resistance, a process that frequently entails fitness costs.
Salwa E. Gomaa   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Consequences of Atlantification on a Zooplanktivorous Arctic Seabird

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2022
Global warming, combined with an increasing influence of Atlantic Waters in the European Arctic, are causing a so-called Atlantification of the Arctic. This phenomenon is affecting the plankton biomass and communities with potential consequences for the ...
Sébastien Descamps   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Field-Evolved Resistance to Afidopyropen, a Novel Insecticidal Toxin Developed from Microbial Secondary Metabolites, in Bemisia tabaci

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Afidopyropen, a newly identified chemical, is a derivative of pyripyropene A, which is produced by the filamentous fungus Penicillium coprobium. It is a promising novel pesticide applied against whiteflies in agriculture. In this study, the reversion and
Ran Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Idiosyncratic Fitness Costs of Ampicillin-Resistant Mutants Derived from a Long-Term Experiment with Escherichia coli

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2022
Antibiotic resistance is a growing concern that has prompted a renewed focus on drug discovery, stewardship, and evolutionary studies of the patterns and processes that underlie this phenomenon.
Jalin A. Jordan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The layered costs and benefits of translational redundancy

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The rate and accuracy of translation hinges upon multiple components – including transfer RNA (tRNA) pools, tRNA modifying enzymes, and rRNA molecules – many of which are redundant in terms of gene copy number or function.
Parth K Raval   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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