Results 131 to 140 of about 71,504 (306)
Babysitting Flavin for Biosynthesis
Enzymes involved in natural product biosynthesis employ a variety of cofactors, reaction mechanisms, and substrate preferences to achieve remarkable chemical diversity found in nature. In this issue of Chemistry & Biology, Goldman and colleagues show how cofactor (FAD) binding affinity impacts the reaction mechanism and outcome of two related proteins,
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract BACKGROUND Over the past two decades, the global incidence of gout has markedly increased, affecting people worldwide. Considering the side effects of xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitor drugs (e.g. allopurinol and febuxostat) used in the treatment of hyperuricemia and gout, the potential application of phytochemicals has been widely studied.
Tímea Bencsik +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Advancing Therapies for Mycobacterial Diseases: From Small Molecules to Host‐Directed Strategies
ABSTRACT The global burden of multidrug‐resistant tuberculosis (MDR‐TB) and the rising incidence of nontuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) infections highlight the urgent need for innovative therapeutic strategies. Current treatments are prolonged, toxic, and increasingly compromised by resistance and limited diagnostic capacity.
Tânia Silva +23 more
wiley +1 more source
Iron (Fe) deficiency limits the physical health, cognitive development, and economic output of billions of people globally, especially children and productive‐age women. Tef is an underutilized and stress‐resilient crop, which is becoming popular for its grains containing high bioavailable Fe and has the potential to mitigate Fe deficiency.
Muhammad Numan +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Foramsulfuron remains effective on Pro‐197 Poa annua, but co‐formulation with thiencarbazone reduces efficacy due to limited activity and antagonism. Therefore, foramsulfuron + thiencarbazone should be used in fields without ALS‐resistant weeds to ensure effective in‐crop control.
Vijaya Bhaskar Alwarnaidu Vijayarajan +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A facile three-component route to powerful 5-aryldeazaalloxazine photocatalysts
Functionalized 5-aryldeazaalloxazines have been successfully synthesised through a one-pot, three-component reaction involving N,N-dimethylbarbituric acid, an aromatic aldehyde and aniline.
Ivana Weisheitelová +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent Advances in Photocatalyst‐Driven Protein Labeling and Proximity Mapping
Photocatalyst‐driven protein labeling and proximity mapping have rapidly advanced as powerful strategies for spatiotemporal control in complex biological environments. This review integrates recent developments across single‐electron transfer and energy transfer‐based mechanisms and highlights how catalyst design, reactive intermediates, and diffusion ...
Shinichi Sato +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Energetics of the Citric Acid Cycle in the Deep Biosphere
This book is Open Access. A digital copy can be downloaded for free from Wiley Online Library.
Explores the behavior of carbon in minerals, melts, and fluids under extreme conditions
Carbon trapped in diamonds and carbonate-bearing rocks in subduction zones are examples of the continuing exchange of substantial carbon ...
Peter A. Canovas III, Everett L. Shock
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Ascidians are invertebrates that occupy a key phylogenetic position as a sister group of the vertebrates. The organization of their central nervous system (CNS), with cortex and medulla, indicates a plesiomorphic character of the gray and white matter of vertebrates, making this group of animals useful for studies of neurodegenerative events ...
Andressa de Abreu Mello +4 more
wiley +1 more source
For nitro group‐containing volatile compounds, a quenching effect was observed for DAMI@MOF, while the non‐nitro compounds chlorobenzene, toluene, and benzene yielded a fluorescence enhancement, rationalized by the relative energies of the derivative 8‐(dimethylamino)‐10‐methylisoalloxazine (DAMI) and analyte S1 states, with concomitant opposite ...
Annette Vollrath +4 more
wiley +1 more source

