Results 101 to 110 of about 267,886 (283)
Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Merits and qualms of work fluctuations in classical fluctuation theorems [PDF]
Physical Review E, 2017 Work is one of the most basic notion in statistical mechanics, with work fluctuation theorems being one central topic in nanoscale thermodynamics. With Hamiltonian chaos commonly thought to provide a foundation for classical statistical mechanics, here we present general salient results regarding how (classical) Hamiltonian chaos generically impacts on
Deng, Jiawen +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Nonequilibrium potential and fluctuation theorems for quantum maps [PDF]
[eng] We derive a general fluctuation theorem for quantum maps. The theorem applies to a broad class of quantum dynamics, such as unitary evolution, decoherence, thermalization, and other types of evolution for quantum open systems.
Parrondo, Juan M. R. +2 more
core +1 more source
A Perspective on Interactive Theorem Provers in Physics
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Into an interactive theorem provers (ITPs), one can write mathematical definitions, theorems and proofs, and the correctness of those results is automatically checked. This perspective goes over the best usage of ITPs within physics and motivates the open‐source community run project PhysLean, the aim of which is to be a library for digitalized physics
Joseph Tooby‐Smith
wiley +1 more source
Local Fluctuation Theorem for Large Systems [PDF]
Physical Review Letters, 2013 The fluctuation theorem characterizes the distribution of the dissipation in nonequilibrium systems and proves that the average dissipation will be positive. For a large system with no external source of fluctuation, fluctuations in properties will become unobservable and details of the fluctuation theorem are unable to be explored.
Michel, Guillaume, Searles, Debra
openaire +7 more sources
New High‐Tc Charge‐Transfer Multiferroicity in the Quasi‐2D Antiferromagnet CrSbS3
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Low‐dimensional magnets, particularly 2D systems, offer a rich platform for realizing unconventional multiferroic mechanisms, especially when multiple polarization channels coexist. In the quasi‐2D antiferromagnet CrSbS3, which crystallizes in the centrosymmetric orthorhombic space group Pnma and orders magnetically at TN ≈ 90 K, two ...
Hung‐Cheng Wu +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Kinesin and the Crooks fluctuation theorem [PDF]
The European Physical Journal B, 2009 10 pages, 4 figures.
openaire +3 more sources
Fluctuation theorems for multitime processes
Physical Review A, 2022 14 pages, 2 ...
openaire +2 more sources
202 Helvetica Physica Acta, Vol. 51 (1978), Birkhliuser Verlag, Basel Stochastic processes II:
, 2014 . Linear and nonlinear response theory are developed for stationary Markov systems describing systems in equilibrium and nonequilibrium. Generalized fluctuation theorems are derived which relate the response function to a correlation of nonlinear ...
Response Theory, Fluctuation Theorems
core
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita +4 more
wiley +1 more source