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FLUOROQUINOLONES

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 1995
Since the introduction of the floroquinolones for clinical use in the late 1980s, they have been used successfully for a large number of clinical situations. As experience accumulates, the indications and optimal use of these agents gradually become more clear.
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The Fluoroquinolones

Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 1999
The quinolones are broad-spectrum antibacterial agents that have a novel mechanism of action. As synthetic compounds, these agents have been developed extensively to optimize antimicrobial activity, pharmacokinetic properties, and drug safety. Although earlier quinolones were effective only in the genitourinary and gastrointestinal tracts and only had ...
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The newer fluoroquinolones

Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 2004
This article discusses the newer fluoroquinolones in detail with respect to their pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, safety, and spectrum of in vitro activity. The newer agents are compared and contrasted with the older ones, particularly ciprofloxacin.
Judith A, O'Donnell, Steven P, Gelone
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Fluoroquinolones in Paediatrics

Paediatric Drugs, 2001
The fluoroquinolones are an important group of antibiotics, which are widely used in adult patients because of their high penetration in tissues and bactericidal activity. However, they are not licensed for paediatric use (except the limited indication of Pseudomonas infection in cystic fibrosis) because of their potential to cause joint toxicity ...
D, Gendrel, F, Moulin
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Photophysics and photochemistry of fluoroquinolones

Chemical Society Reviews, 2003
AbstractFor Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
A Albini, S Monti
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Fluoroquinolones in the treatment of meningitis

Current Infectious Disease Reports, 2003
The continuous increase of resistant pathogens causing meningitis has limited the efficacy of standard therapeutic regimens. Due to their excellent activity in vitro and their good penetration into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), fluoroquinolones appear promising for the treatment of meningitis caused by gram-negative microorganisms, ie, Neisseria ...
Cottagnoud P, Täuber MG
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The Newer Fluoroquinolones

Medical Clinics of North America, 2009
Clinicians have enthusiastically used fluoroquinolones owing to their good safety profile and wide range of indications. This article reviews fluoroquinolone pharmacology, pharmacodynamic principles, and fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms, highlighting recent trends in the epidemiology of fluoroquinolone resistance among gram-negative organisms and ...
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Mast cell‐mediated hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolone is MRGPRX2 dependent

International Immunopharmacology, 2019
Fluoroquinolones trigger anaphylaxis during clinical applications, affecting the safety of their administration. Mast cells are immune cells that act as sentinels during host defenses, mediating hypersensitivity and anaphylactic reactions.
Rui Liu   +9 more
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The fluoroquinolones

The Indian Journal of Pediatrics, 2000
Abstract The original quinolone, nalidixic acid, was discovered in the 1960s as a byproduct of the purification of the antimalarial drug, chloroquine.4 Unfortunately, nalidixic acid has a narrow antibacterial spectrum, with activity mainly against gram-negative organ isms. Nalidixic acid penetrates poorly into the tissues; thus it can be
Eric M Scholar, William B Pratt
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