Results 1 to 10 of about 5,411 (136)

Stereotactic Lesioning of the Thalamic Vo Nucleus for the Treatment of Writer's Cramp (Focal Hand Dystonia) [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2018
Writer's cramp (focal hand dystonia) is a sporadic focal dystonia that affects a specific part of the upper limb causing excessive co-contraction of antagonistic muscles.
Takeshi Shimizu   +8 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) for focal hand dystonia: study protocol for an open-label non-randomised clinical trial [PDF]

open access: yesBMJ Neurology Open, 2023
Introduction MRI-guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) thalamotomy provides an exciting development in the field of minimally invasive stereotactic neurosurgery.
Yael Barnett   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Focal hand dystonia due to hemorrhage of the cervical spinal mass: a case report [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Yeungnam Medical Science
Dystonia is a movement disorder characterized by intermittent or sustained muscle contractions that lead to abnormal postures and/or repetitive movements. Although dystonia is traditionally considered a disorder of the basal ganglia, it has been observed
Pelin Analay   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A practical approach to management of focal hand dystonia

open access: yesAnnals of Indian Academy of Neurology, 2015
Dystonia can be focal, segmental, multifocal, generalized, or hemidystonia. Focal dystonia is localized to a specific part of the body. Overall upper limb is more commonly involved in focal dystonia than lower limb and since it starts from hand, focal ...
Sanjay Pandey
doaj   +2 more sources

Sensory abnormalities in focal hand dystonia and non invasive brain stimulation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2014
It has been proposed that synchronous and convergent afferent input arising from repetitive motor tasks may play an important role in driving the maladaptive cortical plasticity seen in focal hand dystonia (FHD).This hypothesis receives support from ...
Angelo eQuartarone   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Loss of inhibition in sensorimotor networks in focal hand dystonia [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2018
Objective: To investigate GABA-ergic receptor density and associated brain functional and grey matter changes in focal hand dystonia (FHD). Methods: 18 patients with FHD of the right hand and 18 age and gender matched healthy volunteers (HV) participated
Cecile Gallea   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Abnormal movement preparation in task-specific focal hand dystonia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Electrophysiological and behavioral studies in primary dystonia suggest abnormalities during movement preparation, but this crucial phase preceding movement onset has not yet been studied specifically with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). To
Jakob Jankowski   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Quantitative Assessment of Hand Dysfunction in Patients with Early Parkinson’s Disease and Focal Hand Dystonia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Movement Disorders, 2018
Objective Motor impairments related to hand function are common symptoms in patients with movement disorders, such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) and focal hand dystonia (FHD).
Deepa Kandaswamy   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Testing rTMS-Induced Neuroplasticity: A Single Case Study of Focal Hand Dystonia [PDF]

open access: yesNeural Plasticity, 2018
Focal hand dystonia in musicians is a neurological motor disorder in which aberrant plasticity is caused by excessive repetitive use. This work’s purposes were to induce plasticity changes in a dystonic musician through five daily thirty-minute sessions ...
Sonia Betti   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation to the cerebellum improves handwriting and cyclic drawing kinematics in focal hand dystonia

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2015
There is increasing evidence that the cerebellum has a role in the pathophysiology of primary focal hand dystonia and might provide an intervention target for non-invasive brain stimulation to improve function of the affected hand.
Lynley eBradnam   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

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