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We study classical dynamics of a probe Dp-brane moving in a background sourced by a stack of Dp-branes. In this context the physics is similar to that of the effective action for open-string tachyon condensation, but with a power-law runaway potential ...
Kofman, Lev +2 more
core +3 more sources
Background The microtubule-associated protein tau forms aggregates in different neurodegenerative diseases called tauopathies. Prior work has shown that a single P301L mutation in tau gene, MAPT, can promote alternative tau folding pathways that ...
Sang-Gyun Kang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Innate Immune Status of Glia Modulates Prion Propagation in Early Stage of Infection
Prion diseases are progressive neurodegenerative disorders affecting humans and various mammals. The prominent neuropathological change in prion-affected brains is neuroinflammation, histopathologically characterized by reactive gliosis surrounding prion
Sang-Gyun Kang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Comprehensive Folding Variations for Protein Folding [PDF]
The revelation of protein folding is a challenging subject in both discovery and description. Except acquirement of accurate 3D structure for protein stable state, another big hurdle is how to discover structural flexibility for protein innate character.
Jiaan Yang +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
Reorganization of Cell Compartmentalization Induced by Stress
The discovery of intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) that do not have an ordered structure and nevertheless perform essential functions has opened a new era in the understanding of cellular compartmentalization.
Anna S. Fefilova +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Fold recognition without folds [PDF]
AbstractFold recognition predicts protein three‐dimensional structure by establishing relationships between a protein sequence and known protein structures. Most methods explicitly use information derived from the secondary and tertiary structure of the templates.
Koretke, K. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Conversion of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides from soluble random-coil to aggregated protein enriched with β-sheet-rich intermediates has been suggested to play a role in the degeneration of neurons and development of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology ...
Pallabi Sil Paul +7 more
doaj +1 more source
In the chapters dealing with enzyme reactions, the authors of all Biochemistry textbooks and of even more specialized texts consider that the characteristic parameters (k cat and K m ) must be determined under initial or steady-state rate conditions ...
Jean-Marie Frère +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The accumulation of tau protein in the form of filamentous aggregates is a hallmark of many neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE).
Hadeel Alyenbaawi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Susceptibility of Beavers to Chronic Wasting Disease
Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a contagious, fatal, neurodegenerative prion disease of cervids. The expanding geographical range and rising prevalence of CWD are increasing the risk of pathogen transfer and spillover of CWD to non-cervid sympatric ...
Allen Herbst +8 more
doaj +1 more source

