Results 71 to 80 of about 47,084 (205)

Discriminating Between Living and Dead Bacteria With a Field‐Effect Transistor Based on Nano‐Channels

Small, EarlyView.
Bacterial viability is determined in a complex environment with a field‐effect biological transistor with a limit of detection of a single bacterium. Living, antibiotic‐treated, thermally denatured, and inhibited E. coli generate distinct electrical signatures, enabling label‐free single‐cell detection and providing new opportunities for rapid ...
Bar Chen, Vijay Garika, Shubham Babbar, Pooja Verma, Tom Cohen, Kfir Kattav, Fanny Akselrod, Aparnaa Shree Vijaikumar, Shankar Bhattarai, Sherina Harilal, Evgeny Pikhay, Inna Shechter, Doron Greental, Muhammad Y. Bashouti, Izhar Ron, Yakov Roizin, Barak Akabayov, Gil Shalev   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and induced apoptosis in human macrophages treated by Echinococcus granulosus hydatid cyst fluid extracellular vesicles

BMC Research Notes
Objective The current study evaluated the effects of EVs from Echinococcus granulosus hydatid cyst fluid (HCF) on the expression levels of the apoptosis and autophagy factors in the THP-1 cell line.
Hanieh Mohammad-Rahimi, Sara Nemati, Leyli Zanjirani-Farahani, Fatemeh Mahdavi, Hamed Mirjalali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural equation modeling of dietary patterns and association with vitamin D levels in children aged 9–16 years in Guangzhou, China

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundVitamin D deficiency and insufficiency represent critical public health concerns on a global scale. Due to the increase in indoor activities, the role of dietary intake of vitamin D has become increasingly prominent.
Jiaying Guo, Jiaying Guo, Jie Huang, Shiyun Luo, Chunzi Zeng, Zheng Su, Zheng Su, Jinhan Fu, Jinhan Fu, Weiwei Zhang, Zhijun Bai, Zhoubin Zhang, Huilian Zhu, Yan Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic antibodies at an inflection point: From discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study systematically organizes the evolution of diagnostic antibodies from discovery platforms to design‐oriented engineering and analyzes the strengths and limitations of each approach. Meanwhile, it provides a critical, literature‐driven synthesis of current challenges, proposing integrated strategies for assay‐aware and function‐driven antibody
Qitao Song, Lulai Xu, Weilin Wu, Fei Xie, Yantong Pan, Tiantian Yang, Xiaoxia Xu, Yanyin Lin, Lihua Zhang, Jiahui Zhou, Junyou Zhou, Linping Li, Zhanhui Wang, Weijing Yi, Jing Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary patterns and association with Iron deficiency among children and adolescents aged 9–17 years in rural Guangzhou, China: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundIron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia cause a huge disease burden worldwide. Diet is an important factor affecting the iron levels. This study aims to explore the dietary patterns of school-aged children in rural areas of Guangzhou and ...
Jinhan Fu, Jinhan Fu, Chunzi Zeng, Jie Huang, Jiaying Guo, Jiaying Guo, Zheng Su, Zheng Su, Shiyun Luo, Weiwei Zhang, Zhoubin Zhang, Huilian Zhu, Yan Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iflaviruses in arthropods: when small is mighty

Insect Science, EarlyView.
Many arthropod species harbor iflaviruses, which often cause covert (asymptomatic) infections, but may still affect host fitness. We review the impact of iflaviruses on arthropod fitness, immunity, behaviour as well as the iflavirus’ host range, transmission, tissue tropism and the interactions with other microorganisms within arthropods.
Annamaria Mattia, Hannah‐Isadora Huditz, Monique M. van Oers, Vera I.D. Ros   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Snake Gut Microbiota as a Source of Anti‐Inflammatory Probiotics: Isolation and Functional Characterization of Two Novel Strains

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
This study assessed the probiotic potential of intestinal microbiomes from five snake species using metagenomics and in vitro isolation, identifying two promising strains (Lactobacillus johnsonii DA0116 and Limosilactobacillus reuteri DA0218) through comprehensive screening.
Xuena Kang, Lan Hu, Jiarong Song, Zhenjie Zhang, Yi Li, Qingqing Zhang, Cuiling Luo, Yu Pang, Peng Guo, Bisong Yue, Ping Li, Zhenxin Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A spatiotemporal analysis of Salmonella bacteraemia in Queensland, 2010–2019

Internal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Salmonellosis contributes to a significant burden on global healthcare systems. The impact of this foodborne bacterium is more pronounced when the infection is invasive, leading to bacteraemia and sepsis. Studies on invasive salmonellosis are few, and there is an urgent need to understand the spatial distribution of bacteraemia and ...
Naveen Manchal, Megan K Young, Maria Eugenia Castellanos, Oyelola A. Adegboye   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-World Ibrexafungerp Use Patterns Among Patients with Commercial Health Insurance, United States, 2021–2023

Drugs - Real World Outcomes
Background Vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC) is a common gynecological complaint. Ibrexafungerp (brand name: Brexafemme®) is a new, first-in-class oral antifungal medication approved as a 1-day treatment for VVC and as a monthly treatment to reduce ...
Kaitlin Benedict, Dallas J. Smith, Jeremy A. W. Gold   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gender Justice in the Triple Planetary Crisis: A Scoping Review

Journal of Advanced Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To identify and report how gender justice is conceptualised and discussed in contemporary health literature in relation to the Triple Planetary Crisis of climate change, pollution and biodiversity loss, with a particular focus on the experiences of women and gender‐diverse populations, and the representation of nurses and other healthcare ...
Catelyn Richards, Micah Peters, Julia Charalambous, Lila Singh‐Peterson, Lucy Osborn, Aletha Ward, Jessica LeClair, Tracy Levett‐Jones   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source