Results 31 to 40 of about 46,787 (299)

1970, 1925, 2009. Whistling in the stadium as a form of protest [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The discovery and documentation of a clandestine handbill dating from the end of Franco's regime calling on supporters to whistle in protest at the dictator at the Camp Nou provides the departure point for a revision of the relation between football as ...
Claret Miranda, Jaume   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

The Influence of Social Pressure and Nationality on Individual Decisions: Evidence from the Behaviour of Referees [PDF]

open access: yes
This study considers the influences on agents’ decisions in an international context. Using data from five seasons of European cup matches it is found that football referees favour home teams when awarding yellow and red cards.
Peter Dawson, Stephen Dobson
core   +6 more sources

Contested meanings: The Italian media and the UltraS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Despite their presence in Italian football stadiums, the UltraS have been the subject of limited empirical research. I use the capital S to identify neo-fascist oriented fans to distinguish them from the wider football supporters ultra’ (Testa and ...
Testa, A
core   +1 more source

Effects of Mental Fatigue on Football Referee Decision Making

open access: yesJurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga
Referee is an important element in a football match. Just like an athlete, the mental aspect of a referee also greatly affects the performance of a football referee.
Yudi Nurcahya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Commentary: Does blue uniform color enhance winning probability in judo contests? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Spanish FCYT [PETROSIS PA-18-ACB17-11]; Goverment of Asturias ...
Cárdenes van den Eynde, Víctor   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Navigating Whiteness in Australia's Anti‐Racism Movement: A Duoethnographic Inquiry by Women of Colour Scholars

open access: yesAustralian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper applies Critical Race Theory (CRT) to explore how whiteness operates within Australia's anti‐racism movement as a structuring force that shapes discourse, practice and policy. Despite the anti‐racism movement offering crucial spaces for resistance and reform, it remains entangled in Australia's settler‐colonial present and systemic ...
Franka Vaughan, Aish Ravi
wiley   +1 more source

THE ROLE AND THE IMPORTANCE OF REFEREES IN FOOTBALL [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the “Ştefan cel Mare” University: Physical Education and Sport Section - The Science and Art of Movement, 2018
A referee is the leader of a football game. The referee has full authority to apply the Game Laws, according to the game to which he was appointed (Law no.5). Also the referee's decisions regarding the facts that are connected with the game are final.
Benedek Florian, Raţă Sorin
doaj  

The referee assignment problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In collaboration between a UPC spinoff, Barcelogic, and the Dutch Football Federation (KNVB), we define, study, implement and evaluate different approaches for solving the so-called Referee Assignment Problem(RAP).
Vallespi Soro, Farners
core  

Semantic analysis of field sports video using a petri-net of audio-visual concepts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The most common approach to automatic summarisation and highlight detection in sports video is to train an automatic classifier to detect semantic highlights based on occurrences of low-level features such as action replays, excited commentators or ...
A. F. Smeaton   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

System failure? Exploring the interplay of fear of failure, competition, cooperation and sense of belonging in education in England and Flanders

open access: yesBritish Educational Research Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Fear of failure is damaging in a host of ways yet is rife in many schools. Drawing on self‐worth theory, we explore whether fear of academic failure is higher in education systems with features that increase students' experiences of competition. To do this, we compare two very different education systems: England, where, for instance, national
Carolyn Jackson, Mieke Van Houtte
wiley   +1 more source

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